Military Strength: Ethiopia vs Nepal
Ethiopia (ranked #66 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Nepal (#129) on the Global Military Index. Ethiopia fields 138,000 active troops vs 112,000 for Nepal. Ethiopia's $1B defense budget is 2.2x that of Nepal ($0B). In the air, Ethiopia operates 99 aircraft including 34 combat jets, while Nepal fields 22 with 0 fighters. On the ground, Ethiopia deploys 338 main battle tanks vs 0 for Nepal. Neither Ethiopia nor Nepal possesses nuclear weapons.
| Global Military Index | 40.1 (#66) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 138,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 0 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 0 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 99 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 34 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 31 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 338 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
| Global Military Index | 22.1 (#129) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 112,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 0 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 15,000 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 22 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 15 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 0 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
🇪🇹 Ethiopia Global Military Index
40.1
Global Rank: #66
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 81.5 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 503000 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 56.2 | Main battle tanks: 338 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 48.3 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 45.6 | $922M annual military spending |
🇳🇵 Nepal Global Military Index
22.1
Global Rank: #129
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 71.5 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 101100 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 0.0 | Main battle tanks: 0 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 29.3 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 40.5 | $427M annual military spending |
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| Population | 128.7 million ◉ |
| GDP | $163.7 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $1,272 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $921.7 million ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 0.7% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 6.9% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $7 ◉ |
| Population | 29.7 million ◉ |
| GDP | $40.9 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $1,378 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $426.5 million ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 1.0% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 4.1% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $14 ◉ |
Ethiopia Geography
| Land Area | 1,096,630 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 0 km ◉ |
Nepal Geography
| Land Area | 143,686 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 0 km ◉ |
Military Forces Chart
Economic Metrics Chart
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Ethiopia or Nepal?
Ethiopia has approximately 138,000 active military personnel compared to Nepal's 112,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Ethiopia or Nepal?
Ethiopia operates 34 combat aircraft compared to Nepal's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Ethiopia or Nepal?
Ethiopia has a larger defense budget at $922 million (2:1 more) compared to Nepal's $426 million annually.
Do Ethiopia and Nepal have nuclear weapons?
Neither Ethiopia nor Nepal currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Ethiopia and Nepal compare?
Ethiopia operates 338 main battle tanks compared to Nepal's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.