Air Forces comparison: Japan vs Taiwan

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft1443 as of 2026
Aircraft on order335
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

Taiwanese Air Force 🇹🇼

Official Name Taiwanese Air Force
Local Name 中華民國空軍 (Zhōnghuá Mínguó Kōngjūn)
Active aircraft732 as of 2026
Aircraft on order78
Roundel

Roundel of Taiwan air force

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 322
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 579
Training Training 307
Transport Transport 110
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 125

Taiwanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 379
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 236
Training Training 80
Transport Transport 20
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 17

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Evolution of Taiwanese Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, Japan or Taiwan?
Japan has more military aircraft with 1,443 active aircraft compared to Taiwan's 732, a difference of 711 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, Japan or Taiwan?
Taiwan has more combat aircraft with 379 fighters and attack aircraft compared to Japan's 322.
Which country has more military helicopters, Japan or Taiwan?
Japan operates more military helicopters with 579 compared to Taiwan's 236.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, Japan or Taiwan?
Japan has more transport aircraft with 110 compared to Taiwan's 20.
How do the Japan and Taiwan air forces compare in size?
Japan's air force is 5.5 times larger than Taiwan's in terms of total active aircraft (110 vs 20).
Which country has more aircraft on order, Japan or Taiwan?
Japan has 335 aircraft on order compared to Taiwan's 78.