Air Forces comparison: Taiwan vs Japan

Taiwanese Air Force 🇹🇼

Official Name Taiwanese Air Force
Local Name 中華民國空軍 (Zhōnghuá Mínguó Kōngjūn)
Active aircraft686 as of 2026
Aircraft on order93
Roundel

Roundel of Taiwan air force

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft1397 as of 2026
Aircraft on order310
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

Taiwanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 319
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 239
Training Training 84
Transport Transport 26
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 18

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 331
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 533
Training Training 296
Transport Transport 112
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 125

Evolution of Taiwanese Air Force fleet

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, Taiwan or Japan?
Japan has more military aircraft with 1,397 active aircraft compared to Taiwan's 686, a difference of 711 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, Taiwan or Japan?
Japan has more combat aircraft with 331 fighters and attack aircraft compared to Taiwan's 319.
Which country has more military helicopters, Taiwan or Japan?
Japan operates more military helicopters with 533 compared to Taiwan's 239.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, Taiwan or Japan?
Japan has more transport aircraft with 112 compared to Taiwan's 26.
How do the Taiwan and Japan air forces compare in size?
Japan's air force is 4.3 times larger than Taiwan's in terms of total active aircraft (112 vs 26).
Which country has more aircraft on order, Taiwan or Japan?
Japan has 310 aircraft on order compared to Taiwan's 93.