Hamina-class (Rauma 2000)

Summary

Origin country 🇫🇮 Finland
Category Corvette
SubtypeFast attack craft
ManufacturerAker Finnyards
Year commissioned1998
Units 80 Hamina
81 Tornio
82 Hanko
83 Pori

Operators

🇫🇮 Finland

Description

The Hamina-class consists of four fast attack craft operated by the Finnish Navy. Developed as the fourth generation of Finnish missile craft, the vessels were built by Aker Finnyards between 1996 and 2006. Initially designated as the Rauma 2000 class, the program's composition was adjusted during development to focus on the Hamina design following a strategic shift in naval requirements.

The vessels utilize an aluminum hull and a reinforced carbon fiber composite superstructure. This composite construction is designed to block radio waves, providing protection against electromagnetic pulses and reducing the escape of internal radio frequency signals. The propulsion system consists of water jets, which enable operation in shallow coastal waters. Stealth features include a hull geometry designed to minimize radar signature, the application of radar-absorbent materials, and a low magnetic field maintained through active cancellation with electromagnets. Thermal signatures are managed by directing exhaust gases either underwater or into the atmosphere. For cooling and decontamination, the ships are equipped with a deck-mounted seawater spraying system. The combat management architecture utilizes commercial off-the-shelf hardware and software running on redundant servers.

The class is homeported at Upinniemi and forms the 7th Surface Warfare Squadron of the Finnish Coastal Fleet. The four vessels—Hamina, Tornio, Hanko, and Pori—underwent a mid-life update between 2018 and 2022. This modernization program included the installation of new combat management systems and sensors, the integration of lightweight anti-submarine torpedoes, and the transition to new anti-ship missile systems. To accommodate the weight of the new systems, the original main gun was replaced with a lighter-weight model. In early 2025, the FNS Pori was assigned to the Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 to monitor underwater infrastructure in the Baltic Sea. The class is expected to remain in service until the mid-2030s.

Technical specifications

Displacement250 tons
Range 500 km
Crew26 members
Width8.5 m (27.9 ft)
Length51.0 m (167.3 ft)
Propulsion

2 × MTU 16V 538 TB93 diesels; 5520 kW. 2 × Rolls-Royce Kamewa 90SII waterjets

Armament
  • 1 × Bofors 57 mm/70 SAK Mk3
  • 2 × 12.7 mm machine guns (NSV)
  • 8 × Umkhonto-IR SAM (Denel)
  • 4 × RBS-15 Mk2 SSM (Saab)
  • 1 × rail for depth charges or mines (Sea Mine 2000)
Maximum speed30 knots

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of ship is the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class is a corvette (Fast attack craft) built by Finland.
What is the displacement of the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class has a displacement of 250 tons.
What is the maximum speed of the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class has a maximum speed of 30 knots (55 km/h).
What is the range of the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class has a range of 500 km (269 nautical miles).
How many crew members serve on the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class has a crew complement of 26 personnel.
How many Hamina-class ships have been built?
4 vessels of the Hamina-class have been built.
Which countries operate the Hamina-class?
The Hamina-class is operated by Finland.
Wikipedia and other open sources. Last updated on 18 January 2026. Suggest a change