Serval

Summary

Origin country🇫🇷 France
CategoryArmored Personnel Carrier
Sub-typeMultirole armoured personnel carrier
ManufacturerKNDS France
Number built189 units
Est. avg unit price$1.3 million

Technical specifications

Crew2 (driver + gunner) personnels
Range600 km
Mass17.0 tons
Height3.5 m (11.5 ft)
Width2.5 m (8.2 ft)
Length6.7 m (22.0 ft)
Max. speed100 km/h (62 mph)
EngineMilitarized Cummins 6-cylinder in-line diesel engine 375 hp (280 kW)
Weapon 1T2 Hornet Lite or T1 Hornet RWS with a 7.62 mm or a 12.7 mm machine gun
Weapon 2Akeron MP missiles, Mistral 3 missiles, ARX 30 RWS, MO-120 RT mortar, LLR 81mm mortar
Weapon 3GALIX self-protection system with 8 80 mm smoke grenade dischargers
Weapon 4T2 Hornet Lite RWS with a 7.62 mm machine gun

Historical operators

🇫🇷 France

Description

The Véhicule Blindé Multi-Rôle Léger (VBMR-L) Serval was developed by Nexter and Texelis following a development contract awarded in 2018. Designed to replace the aging Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé (VAB), the Serval was conceived as a lighter complement to the heavy VBMR Griffon within the French Army's SCORPION modernization program. Its development was notably efficient, taking only three years by leveraging technological advancements from preceding vehicles in the same program to reduce costs and accelerate its entry into service.

The Serval is a highly maneuverable four-wheeled multirole platform specifically designed for operations in areas of direct contact with the enemy. It is a cornerstone of collaborative combat, fully integrated into the SCORPION network through advanced vetronics, threat detectors, and the SICS combat information system. The vehicle offers significant protection through high-level ballistic armor and the GALIX self-protection system, which can be further enhanced with modular armor kits. Armament is versatile, typically featuring remotely-operated, gyro-stabilized turrets equipped with machine guns, though specialized versions can carry medium-range missiles, surface-to-air systems, or even 30mm autocannons for anti-drone warfare. Its design emphasizes strategic mobility, allowing for rapid air deployment by carrying two combat-ready units in a single transport aircraft.

Entering active service in 2022, the Serval primarily equips light infantry units, such as airborne and mountain brigades, where its maneuverability is a critical asset. It is deployed in a wide array of configurations, ranging from armored patrol and tactical communications to electronic warfare and medical evacuation. Beyond its role in combat units, the vehicle has been selected to modernize support and backup resources under the VLTP-P high-protection segment. Internationally, the platform has begun to see adoption by European allies, with variants ordered for artillery command, observation teams, and headquarters squadrons, reinforcing its status as a versatile standard for modern light armored forces.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of vehicle is the Serval?
The Serval is a France multirole armoured personnel carrier classified as a armored personnel carrier.
What is the weight of the Serval?
The Serval has a combat weight of 17.0 tons (17,000 kg).
What is the maximum speed of the Serval?
The Serval has a maximum road speed of 100 km/h (62 mph).
What is the operational range of the Serval?
The Serval has an operational range of 600 km (372 miles) on roads.
How many crew members does the Serval require?
The Serval requires a crew of 2 (driver + gunner) personnel to operate.
How many Serval have been built?
Approximately 189 units of the Serval have been produced.
What weapons does the Serval carry?
The Serval is armed with T2 Hornet Lite or T1 Hornet RWS with a 7.62 mm or a 12.7 mm machine gun, Akeron MP missiles, Mistral 3 missiles, ARX 30 RWS, MO-120 RT mortar, LLR 81mm mortar and GALIX self-protection system with 8 80 mm smoke grenade dischargers.
Wikipedia and other open sources. Last updated on 11 January 2026. Suggest a change