Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta

Key facts

Official Name Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta
Local Name Forza tal-Ajru tar-Rumanija ta' Malta
Country๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta
World rank#139
Active aircraft9 as of 2026
Aircraft on order0
Roundel

Roundel of Malta air force

Global Air Force Index

2.0
Global Rank: #139 / 161
The Global Air Force Index measures Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta's overall air power capability on a 0-100 scale, based on fleet composition and combat effectiveness.
๐Ÿ’ฅ Strategic Bombers 0 Nuclear-capable strike aircraft (highest weight)
โœˆ๏ธ Combat Aircraft 0 Fighters, multirole & attack aircraft
๐Ÿš Helicopters 5 Attack, transport & utility rotorcraft
๐Ÿ›ซ Transport 1 Strategic & tactical airlift
๐Ÿ“Š Total Active 9 All aircraft types

Methodology: Square root scaled index weighted by aircraft combat capability. Strategic bombers score highest due to nuclear strike capability.

Aircraft by type in 2026

Aircraft type Active
Helicopter Helicopter 5
Other Special 3
Transport Transport 1

Origin countries of aircraft

Country Active Aircraft
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom 4
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy 3
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States 3
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France 2

Evolution of Maltese Air Force fleet

Overview

The air component of the Armed Forces of Malta (AFM) is the Air Wing, a non-combat force primarily structured for maritime security and support roles. Its strategic doctrine is shaped by Malta's position as a southern border for the European Union, prioritizing maritime patrol, border control, and search and rescue (SAR) operations. The Air Wing does not operate any combat aircraft and its roles are strictly in support of the AFM's Maritime Squadron and various government departments. It provides capabilities for medical evacuation, VIP transport, and reconnaissance.

The Air Wing is organized into a Headquarters for command and control, an Operations Squadron that flies the aircraft, and a Support Squadron for maintenance. All elements are based at Malta International Airport. The Operations Squadron is divided into fixed-wing and rotary-wing flights. The Air Wing's operations are integrated with the wider AFM structure, which consists of a headquarters and several land and sea-based regiments. The Italian Air Force assists the Air Wing by stationing two of its own AB-212 helicopters in Malta to support SAR missions.

The Air Wing has acquired two Beechcraft B200 King Air maritime patrol aircraft, which were specifically fitted for Malta's surveillance and border control needs. A significant upgrade to its rotary-wing component was the delivery of two Leonardo AW139 helicopters, which replaced older models and increased its operational capabilities for maritime missions.

Full inventory in 2026

Armed Forces of Malta - Air Wing

Frequently Asked Questions

How many aircraft does Malta have?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta operates 9 active military aircraft as of the current year. Additionally, 0 aircraft are currently on order.
How does Malta's air force rank globally?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta ranks #139 out of 161 air forces worldwide based on the Global Air Force Index, which measures overall air power capability considering fleet size and combat effectiveness.
How many military helicopters does Malta have?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta operates 5 military helicopters, including attack, transport, and utility rotorcraft used for various combat and support missions.
What is the Air Force Index of Malta?
Malta has an Air Force Index score of 2.0 out of 100. This composite score measures overall air power capability, with strategic bombers weighted highest due to their nuclear strike potential, followed by combat aircraft, helicopters, and transport planes.
Where does Malta get its military aircraft from?
Malta sources its military aircraft primarily from United Kingdom, Italy, and United States. The fleet composition reflects both domestic production capabilities and international defense partnerships.
Various public data, including Wikipedia, Flightglobal.com, SIPRI Arms Transfer and official government websites.
Last updated on 27 June 2025. Suggest a change