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Roundel of Malta air force
Air Forceยท ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta

Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta

The Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta operates 7 military aircraft in 2026 โ€” 3 helicopters, 1 transport aircraft. It ranks #129 of 162 air forces worldwide.

Active aircraft
72026
Helicopters
3
AIRS Index (Air Inventory Rating of Strength)
1.6/ 100
The score reflects a fleet of 0 combat aircraft, 3 helicopters and 1 transports out of 7 active airframes, weighted by combat effectiveness.
Fleet Composition โ€” 2026
  • Helicopter 3
  • Other 3
  • Transport 1
Fleet Evolution
2020 โ€” 10 10 2020 2021 โ€” 10 10 2021 2022 โ€” 10 10 2022 2023 โ€” 7 7 2023 2024 โ€” 10 10 2024 2025 โ€” 9 9 2025 2026 โ€” 7 7 2026
Origin of Aircraft

Full inventory in 2026

3 aircraft types

Armed Forces of Malta - Air Wing

Aircraft Origin Model year Active ฮ” YoY Ordered
Helicopter
AW139 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy
2003 3 โ€” โ€”
Transport
BN-2 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom 1965 1 โ€” โ€”
Other
King Air 200/250 ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States 1964 3 โ€” โ€”
ActiveOn order

Overview

The air component of the Armed Forces of Malta (AFM) is the Air Wing, a non-combat force primarily structured for maritime security and support roles. Its strategic doctrine is shaped by Malta's position as a southern border for the European Union, prioritizing maritime patrol, border control, and search and rescue (SAR) operations. The Air Wing does not operate any combat aircraft and its roles are strictly in support of the AFM's Maritime Squadron and various government departments. It provides capabilities for medical evacuation, VIP transport, and reconnaissance.

The Air Wing is organized into a Headquarters for command and control, an Operations Squadron that flies the aircraft, and a Support Squadron for maintenance. All elements are based at Malta International Airport. The Operations Squadron is divided into fixed-wing and rotary-wing flights. The Air Wing's operations are integrated with the wider AFM structure, which consists of a headquarters and several land and sea-based regiments. The Italian Air Force assists the Air Wing by stationing two of its own AB-212 helicopters in Malta to support SAR missions.

The Air Wing has acquired two Beechcraft B200 King Air maritime patrol aircraft, which were specifically fitted for Malta's surveillance and border control needs. A significant upgrade to its rotary-wing component was the delivery of two Leonardo AW139 helicopters, which replaced older models and increased its operational capabilities for maritime missions.

Compiled from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), official air force and government publications and dated press reports; the update journal below lists the sources of each pass. Last updated on 14 March 2026. Suggest a change

Frequently Asked Questions

How many aircraft does Malta have?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta operates 7 active military aircraft as of the current year. Additionally, 0 aircraft are currently on order.
How does Malta's air force rank globally?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta ranks #129 out of 162 air forces worldwide based on the AIRS Index (Air Inventory Rating of Strength), which measures overall air power capability considering fleet size and combat effectiveness.
How many military helicopters does Malta have?
Air Wing of the Armed Forces of Malta operates 3 military helicopters, including attack, transport, and utility rotorcraft used for various combat and support missions.
What is the AIRS Index score of Malta?
Malta has an AIRS Index (Air Inventory Rating of Strength) score of 1.6 out of 100. This composite score weights every active airframe by category and by generation tier (strategic bombers highest, then combat aircraft, helicopters and transports), scales the combat fleet by its enablers โ€” tankers and airborne early warning โ€” and its stand-off armament, and applies a budget-based availability proxy to the whole force.
Where does Malta get its military aircraft from?
Malta sources its military aircraft primarily from United Kingdom, Italy, and United States. The fleet composition reflects both domestic production capabilities and international defense partnerships.
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Latest Data Updates
  1. MAR 142026 Updated Added AW139; added BN-2; added King Air 200/250
  2. JUN 272025 Updated Air force overview reviewed and updated