1970s Military Aircrafts

Overview

Military aircraft that first flew in the 1970s. This collection covers fighters, bombers, helicopters, transport planes, and UAVs from this significant decade in aviation history, with detailed technical specifications, development stories, and operational deployment records.

Country Model Manufacturer Year Produced Description
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท IA 58 Pucarรก FMA 1974
110
Argentinian counter-insurgency aircraft, notorious for its use during the Falklands War in the early 1980s.
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Nomad GAF 1971
172
Australian utility aircraft, renowned for its versatile, multi-purpose usage in civilian and military applications.
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท EMB 110 Embraer 1972
503
Brazilian regional airliner, developed in the late 1960s, widely used for regional air service and military transport worldwide.
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท EMB 120 Brasilia Embraer 1979
357
Brazilian regional airliner, developed during the 1980s, known for its service with airlines for short-haul flights and military deployments.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ CL-600 Challenger Bombardier 1978
1066
Canadian business jet, introduced in the 1980s, extensively deployed for VIP and corporate travel worldwide.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ DHC-7 Dash 7 De Havilland Canada 1975
113
Canadian regional airliner, dominant in the 1980s, known for its STOL capabilities and extensive usage in challenging terrains.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Learjet 35 Bombardier 1973
738
Canadian light-jet, distinguished by its service history in the United States Air Force as a utility aircraft since the 1970s.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ SH-5 Harbin 1976
7
Chinese amphibious aircraft, notable for maritime patrol and anti-submarine warfare, used primarily in the late 20th century.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ An-72/74 Coaler Antonov 1977
195
Ukrainian transport jet, recognized for Cold War era service, notably deployed for freight, troop transport, and Antarctic operations.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Il-76 Candid Ilyushin 1971
960
Soviet strategic airlifter, prominently deployed for both military transport and humanitarian aid operations since the Cold War era.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Ka-27 Helix Kamov 1973
201
Soviet maritime helicopter, primarily deployed for anti-submarine warfare and rescue operations during the Cold War era.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Mi-17 Hip-H Mil 1975
12000
Soviet transport helicopter, prominently deployed during Afghan War, globally used for cargo, troop transport, and rescue missions.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Mi-26 Halo Mil 1977
316
Soviet heavy transport helicopter, frequently utilized for cargo and troop transport, infamous for Chernobyl disaster relief mission.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ MiG-27 Flogger Mikoyan-Gurevitch 1972
1075
Soviet ground-attack aircraft, prominent for its use in the Afghan War, optimized for air-to-ground operations.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ MiG-29 Fulcrum Mikoyan-Gurevitch 1977
1600
Soviet twin-engine fighter jet, notable in late Cold War clashes, widely exported and integral to various aerial engagements globally.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ MiG-31 Foxhound Mikoyan-Gurevitch 1975
519
Soviet interceptor jet, famed for its Cold War period deployment, primarily used for high-speed, high-altitude defensive missions.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Su-25 Frogfoot Sukhoi 1975
1000
Soviet close air support aircraft, prominent during Afghan War, designed for ground targets engagement under heavy fire conditions.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Su-27 Flanker Sukhoi 1978
680
Soviet-originated multirole fighter, distinguished for deployments during the Cold War, globally utilized in air superiority missions.
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Tu-143 Reys Tupolev 1970
950
Soviet unmanned reconnaissance aircraft from 1970s used for tactical reconnaissance missions
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Yak-38 Forger Yakovlev 1970
231
Soviet vertical takeoff/landing fighter, developed during the Cold War, primarily utilized on Soviet naval aviation carriers.
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ IAR-93 / J-22 Orao CNIAR/Soko 1974
88
Romanian-Yugoslav ground-attack aircraft, operational during the Cold War, used significantly in the Yugoslav Wars.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Alphajet Dassault-Brรฉguet/Dornier 1973
480
French-German trainer jet, known for North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) pilot training, used particularly from late 1970s onward.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Falcon 10 Dassault 1970
226
French light business jet, known for corporate transportation from the late 20th century, with wide usage worldwide.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Falcon 50 Dassault 1976
352
French maritime surveillance jet, noteworthy for transcontinental capacity, extensively deployed for government, business, and emergency medical services.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท H125M / AS550 Fennec Aรฉrospatiale 1974
531
French military variant helicopter, notable for service in Desert Storm and Afghanistan, widely employed for scouting and light attack roles.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท H215M / AS532 Cougar Airbus Helicopters 1978
408
French utility helicopter, notable for search and rescue missions, extensively utilized in military and civilian sectors since the 1970s.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Mirage 2000 Dassault 1978
601
French multirole fighter, operational since the 1980s, extensively used in numerous conflicts including the Gulf and Balkan Wars.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Mirage 4000 Dassault 1979
1
French delta-winged fighter prototype, designed in the late 1970s, not adopted or deployed in any operational military roles.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Super Etendard Dassault-Brรฉguet 1974
85
French carrier-based strike fighter, key in Argentina's Falklands War operations, also deployed in Iraq and Kosovo conflicts.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท TB-30 Epsilon Socata 1979
19
French trainer aircraft from the 1980s, widely used by French, Greek, and Portuguese air forces for advanced pilot training.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Alphajet Dassault-Brรฉguet/Dornier 1973
480
French-German trainer jet, known for North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) pilot training, used particularly from late 1970s onward.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท H215M / AS532 Cougar Airbus Helicopters 1978
408
French utility helicopter, notable for search and rescue missions, extensively utilized in military and civilian sectors since the 1970s.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Tornado Panavia 1974
990
European multirole combat aircraft, renowned for operational history in Gulf War and Balkans conflict.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Kfir IAI 1973
220
Israeli fighter aircraft, known for its late Cold War-era operations, notable for South American and Sri Lankan combat deployment.
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น AW109 AgustaWestland 1971
124
Italian multipurpose helicopter, notable for its use in law enforcement, air ambulance and military roles since the late 1970s.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น G.222 Alenia Aeronautica 1970
111
Italian tactical military transporter, produced during the Cold War, notably employed by NATO and UN peacekeeping missions.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น MB-339 Aermacchi 1976
230
Italian trainer aircraft, recognized for its Cold War era inception, extensively deployed for advanced pilot training and light attack roles.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น P68 Vulcanair 1970
431
Italian light utility aircraft, known for its international use in aerial surveillance, freight, parachuting, and passenger transport tasks.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Tornado Panavia 1974
990
European multirole combat aircraft, renowned for operational history in Gulf War and Balkans conflict.
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต C-1 Kawasaki 1970
31
Japanese transport aircraft, notable for its use in the Self-Defense Forces during the Cold War era.
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต F-1 / T-2 Mitsubishi 1971
77
Japanese jet fighter-bomber, most prevalent during the Cold War, notably deployed for defense and patrol missions in Japan.
๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต T-3 Fuji 1974
50
Japanese training aircraft, operational during the late 20th-century, widely adopted for flight instruction in Japan's Self-Defense Forces.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ W-3 Sokol PZL 1979
149
Polish utility helicopter, renowned for search and rescue missions, particularly during UN peacekeeping operations in Bosnia-Herzegovina in the 1990s.
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ IAR-93 / J-22 Orao CNIAR/Soko 1974
88
Romanian-Yugoslav ground-attack aircraft, operational during the Cold War, used significantly in the Yugoslav Wars.
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ A-50 Mainstay Beriev 1978
42
Russian airborne early warning and control aircraft, developed during the Cold War to extend radar coverage and coordinate air operations across vast distances.
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ Yak-52 Yakovlev 1976
14
Soviet primary trainer aircraft, renowned for its extensive service in DOSAAF training program during the late 20th century.
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ C-101 Aviojet CASA 1977
166
Spanish jet trainer and light attack aircraft, deployed in the late 20th century, notably utilized by the Chilean and Spanish Air Forces.
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ C-212 Aviocar CASA 1971
483
Spanish light transport plane, renowned for its versatility, extensively used for surveillance, rescue, and paratrooping missions since the 1970s.
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ An-32 Cline Antonov 1976
373
Soviet transport plane, widely deployed in domestic and overseas services, notably utilized in various military and humanitarian missions.
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ AV-8B Harrier II McDonnell Douglas/BAe 1971
337
British-American ground-attack aircraft, infamously deployed in numerous conflicts including the Gulf War with unique vertical takeoff/landing capabilities.