Air Forces comparison: China vs Russia

People's Liberation Army Air Force 🇨🇳

Official Name People's Liberation Army Air Force
Local Name 空军 (Kōngjūn)
Active aircraft3144 as of 2026
Aircraft on order130
Roundel

Roundel of China air force

Russian Air Force 🇷🇺

Official Name Russian Air Force
Local Name Военно-воздушные cилы (Voenno-vozdushnye sily)
Active aircraft4290 as of 2026
Aircraft on order651
Roundel

Roundel of Russia air force

Chinese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 1705
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 1019
Training Training 16
Transport Transport 398
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 6

Russian aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 1519
Bomber Bomber 151
Helicopter Helicopter 1604
Training Training 442
Transport Transport 512
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 62

Evolution of Chinese Air Force fleet

Evolution of Russian Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, China or Russia?
Russia has more military aircraft with 4,290 active aircraft compared to China's 3,144, a difference of 1,146 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, China or Russia?
China has more combat aircraft with 1,705 fighters and attack aircraft compared to Russia's 1,519.
Which country has more military helicopters, China or Russia?
Russia operates more military helicopters with 1,604 compared to China's 1,019.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, China or Russia?
Russia has more transport aircraft with 512 compared to China's 398.
Which country has more aircraft on order, China or Russia?
Russia has 651 aircraft on order compared to China's 130.