Air Forces comparison: France vs Japan

France operates 988 active military aircraft vs 1,397 for Japan. The breakdown includes 289 vs 331 combat aircraft, 454 vs 533 helicopters, 142 vs 112 transport aircraft, 44 vs 296 trainers (France vs Japan). France has 301 aircraft on order vs 310 for Japan. The France air force is officially the French Air and Space Force, while Japan's is the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.

French Air and Space Force 🇫🇷

Official Name French Air and Space Force
Local Name Armée de l'air et de l'Espace
Active aircraft 988 as of 2026
Aircraft on order301
Roundel

Roundel of France air force

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft 1397 as of 2026
Aircraft on order310
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

French aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 289
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 454
Training Training 44
Transport Transport 142
Other Other 59

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 331
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 533
Training Training 296
Transport Transport 112
Other Other 125

Evolution of French Air Force fleet

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, France or Japan?
Japan has more military aircraft with 1,397 active aircraft compared to France's 988, a difference of 409 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, France or Japan?
Japan has more combat aircraft with 331 fighters and attack aircraft compared to France's 289.
Which country has more military helicopters, France or Japan?
Japan operates more military helicopters with 533 compared to France's 454.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, France or Japan?
France has more transport aircraft with 142 compared to Japan's 112.
Which country has more aircraft on order, France or Japan?
Japan has 310 aircraft on order compared to France's 301.