Air Forces comparison: Japan vs South Korea

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft1397 as of 2026
Aircraft on order310
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

Republic of Korea Air Force 🇰🇷

Official Name Republic of Korea Air Force
Local Name 공군 (Gong-gun)
Active aircraft1543 as of 2026
Aircraft on order410
Roundel

Roundel of South Korea air force

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 331
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 533
Training Training 296
Transport Transport 112
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 125

South Korean aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 314
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 856
Training Training 293
Transport Transport 56
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 24

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Evolution of South Korean Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, Japan or South Korea?
South Korea has more military aircraft with 1,543 active aircraft compared to Japan's 1,397, a difference of 146 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, Japan or South Korea?
Japan has more combat aircraft with 331 fighters and attack aircraft compared to South Korea's 314.
Which country has more military helicopters, Japan or South Korea?
South Korea operates more military helicopters with 856 compared to Japan's 533.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, Japan or South Korea?
Japan has more transport aircraft with 112 compared to South Korea's 56.
How do the Japan and South Korea air forces compare in size?
Japan's air force is 2.0 times larger than South Korea's in terms of total active aircraft (112 vs 56).
Which country has more aircraft on order, Japan or South Korea?
South Korea has 410 aircraft on order compared to Japan's 310.