Air Forces comparison: Japan vs Thailand

Overview

Japan's air force fields 1,399 active aircraft — 2.9x Thailand's 481.

The breakdown includes 331 vs 84 combat aircraft, 533 vs 247 helicopters, 114 vs 57 transport aircraft, 296 vs 84 trainers (Japan vs Thailand). Japan has 317 aircraft on order vs 16 for Thailand.

The Japan air force is officially the Japan Air Self-Defense Force, while Thailand's is the Royal Thai Air Force.

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft 1399 as of 2026
Aircraft on order317
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

Royal Thai Air Force 🇹🇭

Official Name Royal Thai Air Force
Local Name กองทัพอากาศไทย (Kong Thap Akat Thai)
Active aircraft 481 as of 2026
Aircraft on order16
Roundel

Roundel of Thailand air force

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 331
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 533
Training Training 296
Transport Transport 114
Other Other 125

Thai aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 84
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 247
Training Training 84
Transport Transport 57
Other Other 9

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Evolution of Thai Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, Japan or Thailand?
Japan has more military aircraft with 1,399 active aircraft compared to Thailand's 481, a difference of 918 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, Japan or Thailand?
Japan has more combat aircraft with 331 fighters and attack aircraft compared to Thailand's 84.
Which country has more military helicopters, Japan or Thailand?
Japan operates more military helicopters with 533 compared to Thailand's 247.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, Japan or Thailand?
Japan has more transport aircraft with 114 compared to Thailand's 57.
How do the Japan and Thailand air forces compare in size?
Japan's air force is 2.0 times larger than Thailand's in terms of total active aircraft (114 vs 57).
Which country has more aircraft on order, Japan or Thailand?
Japan has 317 aircraft on order compared to Thailand's 16.