Military Strength: Lithuania vs Latvia
Lithuania (ranked #136 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Latvia (#139) on the Global Military Index. Lithuania fields 37,000 active troops β 4.1x Latvia's 9,000, backed by 28,000 reserves and 18,400 paramilitary. Lithuania allocates $3B to defense compared to $1B for Latvia. In the air, Lithuania operates 11 aircraft vs 7 for Latvia. Neither Lithuania nor Latvia possesses nuclear weapons.
Lithuanian Military Strength π±πΉ
| Global Military Index | 21.0 (#136) β |
| πͺ Military personnel | 37,000 β |
| β Reserve troops | 28,000 β |
| β Paramilitary forces | 18,400 β |
| π©οΈ Military aircraft | 11 β |
| β incl. combat aircraft | 0 β |
| β incl. bombers | 0 β |
| β incl. helicopters | 6 β |
| βοΈ Military ships | 0 β |
| β incl. aircraft carriers | 0 β |
| β incl. submarines | 0 β |
| π Main battle tanks | 0 β |
| π₯ Nuclear warheads | 0 β |
Latvian Military Strength π±π»
| Global Military Index | 19.2 (#139) β |
| πͺ Military personnel | 9,000 β |
| β Reserve troops | 15,900 β |
| β Paramilitary forces | 0 β |
| π©οΈ Military aircraft | 7 β |
| β incl. combat aircraft | 0 β |
| β incl. bombers | 0 β |
| β incl. helicopters | 3 β |
| βοΈ Military ships | 0 β |
| β incl. aircraft carriers | 0 β |
| β incl. submarines | 0 β |
| π Main battle tanks | 0 β |
| π₯ Nuclear warheads | 0 β |
π±πΉ Lithuania Global Military Index
21.3
Global Rank: #136
| πͺ Manpower (15%) | 65.6 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 39370 effective |
| π‘οΈ Ground Firepower (20%) | 0.0 | Main battle tanks: 0 |
| β Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| βοΈ Air Power (25%) | 24.8 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| β’οΈ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| π° Defense Budget (10%) | 52.6 | $2628M annual military spending |
π±π» Latvia Global Military Index
19.2
Global Rank: #139
| πͺ Manpower (15%) | 59.3 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 14160 effective |
| π‘οΈ Ground Firepower (20%) | 0.0 | Main battle tanks: 0 |
| β Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| βοΈ Air Power (25%) | 21.9 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| β’οΈ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| π° Defense Budget (10%) | 48.5 | $1426M annual military spending |
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| Population | 2.9 million β |
| GDP | $79.8 billion β |
| GDP per capita | $27,786 β |
| Military Budget | $2.6 billion β |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 3.1% β |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 7.9% β |
| Military spends per capita | $917 β |
| Population | 1.9 million β |
| GDP | $42.2 billion β |
| GDP per capita | $22,503 β |
| Military Budget | $1.4 billion β |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 3.3% β |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 7.5% β |
| Military spends per capita | $758 β |
Lithuania Geography
| Land Area | 62,680 kmΒ² β |
| Coastline Length | 90 km β |
Latvia Geography
| Land Area | 62,249 kmΒ² β |
| Coastline Length | 498 km β |
Military Forces Chart
Economic Metrics Chart
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has approximately 37,000 active military personnel compared to Latvia's 9,000, giving Lithuania a 4:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has a larger defense budget at $2.6 billion (1.8:1 more) compared to Latvia's $1.4 billion annually.
Do Lithuania and Latvia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Lithuania nor Latvia currently possesses nuclear weapons.