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Military Strength: Flag of Lithuania Lithuania vs Flag of Latvia Latvia

Lithuania (ranked #87 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Latvia (#133) on the ATLAS Index. Lithuania fields 37,000 active troops — 4.1:1 Latvia's 9,000, backed by 28,000 reserves and 18,400 paramilitary. Lithuania's $3.4B defense budget is 2.1:1 that of Latvia ($1.6B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Lithuania LithuaniaWorld #87 17.5
ATLAS Index / 100

Lithuania leads on 4 of 6 pillars

Flag of Latvia LatviaWorld #133 9.6
  • 34.337K active troops Manpower10 % 26.89,000 active troops
  • 29.20 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 0.00 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 14.60 combat aircraft Air power25 % 12.80 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 29.2$3.4B budget Defense budget15 % 23.9$1.6B budget
Lithuania Latvia Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Lithuania Latvia Ratio
Defense budget $3.4B $1.6B 🇱🇹 2.1×
– share of GDP 4.0% 3.7% 🇱🇹 1.1×
Active personnel 37,000 9,000 🇱🇹 4.1×
Combat aircraft 0 0 —
Warships 0 0 —
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 0 0 —
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 28,000 15,900 🇱🇹 1.8×
Paramilitary forces 18,400 0 🇱🇹
Military aircraft (all types) 11 7 🇱🇹 1.6×
– helicopters 6 3 🇱🇹 2.0×
Budget share of govt spending — — —
Budget per capita $1,175 $866 🇱🇹 1.4×
Population 2.9M 1.9M 🇱🇹 1.5×
GDP $85B $44B 🇱🇹 1.9×
GDP per capita $29,384 $23,409 🇱🇹 1.3×
Land area 62,680 km² 62,249 km² 🇱🇹 ≈
Coastline 90 km 498 km 🇱🇻 5.5×
Defense budget history Lithuania ×2.5 · Latvia ×1.9 since 2021
Military personnel history

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has approximately 37,000 active military personnel compared to Latvia's 9,000, giving Lithuania a 4.1:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has a larger defense budget at $3.4 billion (2.1:1 more) compared to Latvia's $1.6 billion annually.
Do Lithuania and Latvia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Lithuania nor Latvia currently possesses nuclear weapons.