Military Strength:
Lithuania vs
Latvia
Lithuania (ranked #87 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Latvia (#133) on the ATLAS Index. Lithuania fields 37,000 active troops — 4.1:1 Latvia's 9,000, backed by 28,000 reserves and 18,400 paramilitary. Lithuania's $3.4B defense budget is 2.1:1 that of Latvia ($1.6B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Lithuania
Latvia
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Lithuania | Latvia | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $3.4B | $1.6B | 🇱🇹 2.1× |
| – share of GDP | 4.0% | 3.7% | 🇱🇹 1.1× |
| Active personnel | 37,000 | 9,000 | 🇱🇹 4.1× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 0 | — |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 0 | 0 | — |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 28,000 | 15,900 | 🇱🇹 1.8× |
| Paramilitary forces | 18,400 | 0 | 🇱🇹 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 11 | 7 | 🇱🇹 1.6× |
| – helicopters | 6 | 3 | 🇱🇹 2.0× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $1,175 | $866 | 🇱🇹 1.4× |
| Population | 2.9M | 1.9M | 🇱🇹 1.5× |
| GDP | $85B | $44B | 🇱🇹 1.9× |
| GDP per capita | $29,384 | $23,409 | 🇱🇹 1.3× |
| Land area | 62,680 km² | 62,249 km² | 🇱🇹 ≈ |
| Coastline | 90 km | 498 km | 🇱🇻 5.5× |
Defense budget history Lithuania ×2.5 · Latvia ×1.9 since 2021
Military personnel history
Explore this matchup
Go deeper · same matchup, other lenses
Change opponent
Related comparisons & rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has approximately 37,000 active military personnel compared to Latvia's 9,000, giving Lithuania a 4.1:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Lithuania or Latvia?
Lithuania has a larger defense budget at $3.4 billion (2.1:1 more) compared to Latvia's $1.6 billion annually.
Do Lithuania and Latvia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Lithuania nor Latvia currently possesses nuclear weapons.