Military Strength: Mongolia vs Timor-Leste
Mongolia (ranked #91 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Timor-Leste (#162) on the Global Military Index. Mongolia fields 18,000 active troops — 9.0x Timor-Leste's 2,000, backed by 137,000 reserves and 7,500 paramilitary. Mongolia's $0B defense budget is 3.9x that of Timor-Leste ($0B). Mongolia operates 22 military aircraft; Timor-Leste has no significant air force. On the ground, Mongolia deploys 420 main battle tanks vs 0 for Timor-Leste. Neither Mongolia nor Timor-Leste possesses nuclear weapons.
| Global Military Index | 32.6 (#91) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 18,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 137,000 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 7,500 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 22 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 10 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 6 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 420 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
| Global Military Index | 9.8 (#162) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 2,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 0 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 0 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 0 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 0 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
🇲🇳 Mongolia Global Military Index
35.2
Global Rank: #91
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 70.1 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 80450 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 58.3 | Main battle tanks: 420 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 38.1 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 34.8 | $181M annual military spending |
🇹🇱 Timor-Leste Global Military Index
9.8
Global Rank: #162
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 48.0 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 2280 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 0.0 | Main battle tanks: 0 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 0.0 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 25.8 | $46M annual military spending |
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| Population | 3.5 million ◉ |
| GDP | $20.3 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $5,839 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $180.8 million ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 0.7% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 2.0% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $52 ◉ |
| Population | 1.4 million ◉ |
| GDP | $2.1 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $1,503 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $46.4 million ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 2.7% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 2.6% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $33 ◉ |
Mongolia Geography
| Land Area | 1,553,556 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 0 km ◉ |
Timor-Leste Geography
| Land Area | 14,919 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 706 km ◉ |
Military Forces Chart
Economic Metrics Chart
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Mongolia or Timor-Leste?
Mongolia has approximately 18,000 active military personnel compared to Timor-Leste's 2,000, giving Mongolia a 9:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mongolia or Timor-Leste?
Mongolia operates 10 combat aircraft compared to Timor-Leste's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Mongolia or Timor-Leste?
Mongolia has a larger defense budget at $181 million (4:1 more) compared to Timor-Leste's $46 million annually.
Do Mongolia and Timor-Leste have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mongolia nor Timor-Leste currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mongolia and Timor-Leste compare?
Mongolia operates 420 main battle tanks compared to Timor-Leste's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.