R-77 vs AIM-120 AMRAAM

Russian air-to-air missile, entered service in 1994, uses active radar homing for guidance.
Origin 🇷🇺 Russia
Category Air-to-Air
Type Active radar-guided air-to-air missile
Manufacturer Vympel
Service year 1994
Number produced -- units
Estimated unit price NA
American air-to-air missile, entered service in 1991, using active radar homing for terminal guidance.
Origin 🇺🇸 United States
Category Air-to-Air
Type Active radar-guided air-to-air missile
Manufacturer Raytheon / Hughes
Service year 1991
Number produced 14,000 units
Estimated unit price $1.1 million
Range 80.0 km â—‰
Maximum speed Mach 4.0 â—‰
Weight 226 kg â—‰
Warhead 30.0 kg â—‰
Length 3.60 m â—‰
Diameter 200 mm â—‰
Guidance Active radar homing
Warhead type High Explosive
Range 105.0 km â—‰
Maximum speed Mach 4.0 â—‰
Weight 161.5 kg â—‰
Warhead 20.0 kg â—‰
Length 3.65 m â—‰
Diameter 178 mm â—‰
Guidance Inertial guidance, terminal active radar homing, optional mid-course update datalink
Warhead type High explosive blast-fragmentation

Performance Radar Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has longer range, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The AIM-120 AMRAAM has a longer range at 105 km compared to the R-77's 80 km.
Which is faster, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The AIM-120 AMRAAM is faster with a maximum speed of Mach 4.0 compared to the R-77's Mach 4.0.
Which has a larger warhead, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The R-77 carries a larger warhead at 30 kg compared to the AIM-120 AMRAAM's 20 kg.
Which is heavier, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The R-77 is heavier at 226 kg compared to the AIM-120 AMRAAM's 161 kg.
Which is longer, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The AIM-120 AMRAAM is longer at 3.65 meters compared to the R-77's 3.60 meters.
What guidance systems do the R-77 and AIM-120 AMRAAM use?
The R-77 uses Active radar homing guidance while the AIM-120 AMRAAM uses Inertial guidance, terminal active radar homing, optional mid-course update datalink guidance.
Which entered service first, the R-77 or AIM-120 AMRAAM?
The AIM-120 AMRAAM entered service first in 1991, 3 years before the R-77 which entered service in 1994.