R-77M vs R550 Magic II

The R-77M and the R550 Magic II are both Air-to-Air missiles. The R-77M has a range of 200 km — 10:1 the R550 Magic II's 20 km. The R-77M reaches 6,125 km/h vs 3,334 km/h for the R550 Magic II. The R-77M carries a 22 kg warhead vs 12.5 kg for the R550 Magic II. Launch weight is 190 kg for the R-77M vs 89 kg for the R550 Magic II. The R-77M uses Active electronically scanned array seeker guidance, while the R550 Magic II relies on Infrared homing. The R550 Magic II entered service 8 years before the R-77M (1986 vs 1994).

Russian air-to-air missile, entered service in 1994, employs an active electronically scanned array seeker.
Origin 🇷🇺 Russia
Category Air-to-Air
Type Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile
Manufacturer Vympel
Service year 1994
Number produced -- units
Estimated unit price NA
French air-to-air missile, entered service in 1986, uses infrared homing for guidance.
Origin 🇫🇷 France
Category Air-to-Air
Type Infrared-guided air-to-air missile
Manufacturer Matra
Service year 1986
Number produced 11,300 units
Estimated unit price $0.1 million
Range 200.0 km
Maximum speed Mach 5.0
Weight 190 kg
Warhead 22.0 kg
Length 3.71 m
Diameter 200 mm
Guidance Active electronically scanned array seeker
Warhead type Expanding rod
Range 20.0 km
Maximum speed Mach 2.7
Weight 89 kg
Warhead 12.5 kg
Length 2.75 m
Diameter 157 mm
Guidance Infrared homing
Warhead type High Explosive

Performance Radar Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has longer range, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R-77M has a longer range at 200 km compared to the R550 Magic II's 20 km.
Which is faster, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R-77M is faster with a maximum speed of Mach 5.0 compared to the R550 Magic II's Mach 2.7.
Which has a larger warhead, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R-77M carries a larger warhead at 22 kg compared to the R550 Magic II's 12 kg.
Which is heavier, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R-77M is heavier at 190 kg compared to the R550 Magic II's 89 kg.
Which is longer, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R-77M is longer at 3.71 meters compared to the R550 Magic II's 2.75 meters.
What guidance systems do the R-77M and R550 Magic II use?
The R-77M uses Active electronically scanned array seeker guidance while the R550 Magic II uses Infrared homing guidance.
Which entered service first, the R-77M or R550 Magic II?
The R550 Magic II entered service first in 1986, 8 years before the R-77M which entered service in 1994.