Rotterdam-class

Summary

Origin country 🇳🇱 Netherlands
Category Amphibious vessel
SubtypeLanding platform dock
ManufacturerDamen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding
Year commissioned1998
Approx. unit cost$140 million
UnitsHNLMS Rotterdam, HNLMS Johan de Witt

Operators

🇳🇱 Netherlands

Technical specifications

Displacement12750 tons
Range 6000 km at 12 knots
Endurance42
Crew128 members
Width27.0 m (88.6 ft)
Length166.0 m (544.6 ft)
Air Park
Propulsion

4 × Stork Wärtsilä 12SW28 diesel generators at 14.6 MW, 4 × Holec electric motor (two in tandem per shaft) at 12 MW, 2 shafts, bow thruster

Armament
  • 2 × Goalkeeper CIWS guns
  • 8/10 × Browning 12.7 mm machine guns
Maximum speed19 knots

Description

HNLMS Rotterdam is the lead ship of the Rotterdam-class landing platform docks operated by the Royal Netherlands Navy. Developed through a joint project between the Netherlands and Spain based on the Enforcer design, the vessel was built by Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding. The ship was laid down on 23 February 1996, launched on 22 February 1997, and entered service on 18 April 1998.

The vessel's design incorporates a flight deck for helicopter operations and a well dock for landing craft. Onboard facilities include an Echelon II hospital equipped with an operating theater and intensive care units. The ship also maintains a desalination system to convert seawater into drinking water. During a 2018 midlife update, the vessel underwent a refit that included a redesigned foremast and the installation of a Thales NS100 AESA radar to replace the previous DA08 air search radar. The ship rejoined the fleet in mid-2019.

Operational history includes the 1998 transport of Dutch troops to North Macedonia and participation in the 1999 NATO Operation Allied Harbour in Albania. The ship supported United Nations missions in Ethiopia and Eritrea in 2000 and Liberia in 2003. In October 2012, while serving as the flagship for Operation Ocean Shield, Rotterdam sank a suspected pirate mother ship off the coast of Somalia and sustained damage to a small boat after being fired upon from the shore. The vessel has participated in various multinational exercises, including Bright Star in Egypt, Cold Response in Norway, and Baltic Breeze. In 2017, the ship escorted the Russian frigate Admiral Grigorovich in the North Sea. In 2020, the vessel conducted exercises in England and participated in the Baltic Breeze exercise.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of ship is the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class is a amphibious vessel (Landing platform dock) built by Netherlands.
What is the displacement of the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class has a displacement of 12,750 tons.
What is the maximum speed of the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class has a maximum speed of 19 knots (35 km/h).
What is the range of the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class has a range of 6,000 km (3,239 nautical miles) at 12 knots.
How many crew members serve on the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class has a crew complement of 128 personnel.
How many Rotterdam-class ships have been built?
2 vessels of the Rotterdam-class have been built.
Which countries operate the Rotterdam-class?
The Rotterdam-class is operated by Netherlands.
How much does a Rotterdam-class cost?
The Rotterdam-class has an estimated unit cost of approximately $140 million.
Wikipedia and other open sources. Last updated on 18 January 2026. Suggest a change