MB-3 Tamoyo

Summary

Origin country🇧🇷 Brazil
CategoryMain Battle Tank
Sub-typeLight Main Battle Tank
ManufacturerBernardini S/A Industria e Comercio, Brazil
Number built150 units

Technical specifications

Crew4 personnels
Range550 km
Mass30.0 tons
Height2.5 m (8.2 ft)
Width3.22 m (10.6 ft)
Length8.77 m (28.8 ft)
Max. speed67 km/h (42 mph)
EngineSaab-Scania DSI-14 Diesel Engine with 600 hp
Weapon 11 Bernardini 90mm rifled barrel gun
Weapon 21 M-2HB 12.7mm machine gun (600 rounds)
Weapon 31 7.62mm MAG machine gun (3,000 rounds)

Historical operators

🇧🇷 Brazil

Description

The Bernardini MB-3 Tamoyo was a Brazilian main battle tank designed by Bernardini S/A Indústria e Comércio. Development commenced in 1983, originating from Bernardini's work upgrading the US M41 Walker Bulldog to M41B and C configurations for the Brazilian Armed Forces. The MB-3 was part of a developmental sequence that included the EE-T1 Osório in 1984 and the Tamoyo III in 1987.

The vehicle design was based on the M41 platform but featured a lengthened hull and an additional road wheel. The suspension system utilized torsion bars. Armor protection consisted of spaced armor applied to the forward hull, glacis plate, and turret, supplemented by side skirts. Primary armament for the initial MB-3 was a 90mm rifled gun manufactured in Brazil by Bernardini, with an ammunition capacity of 68 rounds. The subsequent Tamoyo III variant was armed with a NATO 105mm L7 rifled gun. Secondary armament included a 7.62mm FN-MAG machine gun and a 12.7mm M2 HB machine gun. The vehicle's electrical and fire control systems incorporated night sights and a laser range finder. Propulsion was provided by a Saab-Scania DSI-14 engine, which could be paired with either an Allison CD-500 mechanical transmission or a General Electric HMPT-500 automatic transmission.

The MB-3 Tamoyo never entered serial production or active military service. The project concluded after the prototype stage, and no units were deployed or exported.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of vehicle is the MB-3 Tamoyo?
The MB-3 Tamoyo is a Brazil light main battle tank classified as a main battle tank.
What is the weight of the MB-3 Tamoyo?
The MB-3 Tamoyo has a combat weight of 30.0 tons (30,000 kg).
What is the maximum speed of the MB-3 Tamoyo?
The MB-3 Tamoyo has a maximum road speed of 67 km/h (41 mph).
What is the operational range of the MB-3 Tamoyo?
The MB-3 Tamoyo has an operational range of 550 km (341 miles) on roads.
How many crew members does the MB-3 Tamoyo require?
The MB-3 Tamoyo requires a crew of 4 personnel to operate.
How many MB-3 Tamoyo have been built?
Approximately 150 units of the MB-3 Tamoyo have been produced.
What weapons does the MB-3 Tamoyo carry?
The MB-3 Tamoyo is armed with 1 Bernardini 90mm rifled barrel gun, 1 M-2HB 12.7mm machine gun (600 rounds) and 1 7.62mm MAG machine gun (3,000 rounds).
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