IAI Arava
Summary
| Category | Military Transport Aircraft |
| Origin country | 🇮🇱 Israel |
| Manufacturer | IAI |
| First flight | 27 November 1969 |
| Year introduced | 1972 |
| Number produced | 103 units |
| Average unit price | $1.9 million |
Technical specifications
| Version: A-202 | |
|---|---|
| Operational range | 1,056 km (656 mi) |
| Maximum speed | 326 km/h (203 mph) |
| Wing area | 43.7 m² (470.2 sqft) |
| Wingspan | 21.0 m (68.8 ft) |
| Height | 5.2 m (17.1 ft) |
| Length | 12.7 m (41.6 ft) |
| Service ceiling | 7,620 m (25,000 ft) |
| Empty weight | 4,050 kg (8,929 lbs) |
| Max. takeoff weight | 7,711 kg (17,000 lbs) |
| Climb rate | 6.6 m/s (21.7 ft/s) |
| Powerplant | 2 x turboprops Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-36 delivering 559 kW each |
Current operating countries
| Country | Units | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Venezuela | 4 | |
|
El Salvador | 3 | |
|
Ecuador | 2 | |
All operators
Description
The IAI Arava is a military aircraft developed by Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) primarily for utility and transport missions. It was first introduced in the 1970s and has since been deployed by several air forces and military organizations worldwide. The Arava is a twin-engine turboprop aircraft with a high-wing design, capable of operating from short and unprepared runways. It offers a versatile platform for various missions including troop and cargo transport, aerial survey, maritime surveillance, and search and rescue operations. The IAI Arava's rugged design and functional capabilities have made it a reliable asset for numerous military operations globally.
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of aircraft is the Arava?
The IAI Arava is a military transport aircraft aircraft developed by IAI and entered service in 1972.
What is the maximum speed of the Arava?
The IAI Arava has a maximum speed of 326 km/h (202 mph).
What is the range of the Arava?
The IAI Arava has an operational range of 1,056 km (656 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the Arava first fly?
The IAI Arava made its first flight on November 27, 1969. It entered operational service in 1972.
How many Arava have been built?
Approximately 103 units of the IAI Arava have been produced since it entered service in 1972.
Which countries operate the Arava?
The IAI Arava is operated by 3 countries with approximately 9 aircraft in active service. The largest operators include Venezuela, El Salvador, and Ecuador.
How much does a Arava cost?
The IAI Arava has an estimated unit cost of approximately $1.9 million. Actual prices vary based on configuration, quantity ordered, and included support packages.
What is the service ceiling of the Arava?
The IAI Arava has a service ceiling of 7,620 meters (25,000 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
Wikipedia and other open sources.
Photo by Bob Adams from Amanzimtoti.
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