Air Forces comparison: Australia vs Japan

Royal Australian Air Force 🇦🇺

Official Name Royal Australian Air Force
Active aircraft355 as of 2026
Aircraft on order113
Roundel

Roundel of Australia air force

Japan Air Self-Defense Force 🇯🇵

Official Name Japan Air Self-Defense Force
Local Name 空自 (Kūji)
Active aircraft1397 as of 2026
Aircraft on order310
Roundel

Roundel of Japan air force

Australian aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 108
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 95
Training Training 79
Transport Transport 61
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 12

Japanese aircraft by type

Aircraft type Active
Combat Combat 331
Bomber Bomber 0
Helicopter Helicopter 533
Training Training 296
Transport Transport 112
UAV UAV 0
Other Other 125

Evolution of Australian Air Force fleet

Evolution of Japanese Air Force fleet

Aircraft Types Radar Comparison

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has more military aircraft, Australia or Japan?
Japan has more military aircraft with 1,397 active aircraft compared to Australia's 355, a difference of 1,042 aircraft.
Which air force has more combat aircraft, Australia or Japan?
Japan has more combat aircraft with 331 fighters and attack aircraft compared to Australia's 108.
Which country has more military helicopters, Australia or Japan?
Japan operates more military helicopters with 533 compared to Australia's 95.
Which air force has more transport aircraft, Australia or Japan?
Japan has more transport aircraft with 112 compared to Australia's 61.
How do the Australia and Japan air forces compare in size?
Japan's air force is 1.8 times larger than Australia's in terms of total active aircraft (112 vs 61).
Which country has more aircraft on order, Australia or Japan?
Japan has 310 aircraft on order compared to Australia's 113.