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Military Strength: Flag of Belarus Belarus vs Flag of Latvia Latvia

Military Strength
Belarus Latvia
Global Military Index 35.2 (#58) 12.9 (#139)
Military personnel 158,000 9,000
– Reserve troops 289,500 15,900
– Paramilitary forces 110,000 0
Military aircraft 205 7
– incl. combat aircraft 100 0
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 80 3
Military ships 0 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 507 0
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Belarus (ranked #58 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Latvia (#139) on the Global Military Index. Belarus fields 158,000 active troops — 18:1 Latvia's 9,000, backed by 289,500 reserves and 110,000 paramilitary. Belarus allocates $2B to defense compared to $2B for Latvia.

In the air, Belarus operates 205 aircraft including 100 combat jets, while Latvia fields 7 with 0 fighters.

On the ground, Belarus deploys 507 main battle tanks vs 0 for Latvia.

Neither Belarus nor Latvia possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇧🇾 Belarus World #58
35.2/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 73.4 223100 effective
Ground forces 20% 62.0 507 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 48.9 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 4.3 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 44.2 $1.5B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.99 Budget per soldier
🇱🇻 Latvia World #139
12.9/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 48.9 14160 effective
Ground forces 20% 0.0 Tanks, armor & artillery
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 9.5 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 37.1 $1.6B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.13 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Belarus Latvia
Population 9.1 million 1.9 million
GDP $76.0 billion $43.7 billion
GDP per capita $8,318 $23,409
Military budget $1.5 billion $1.6 billion
– share of GDP 2.0% 3.7%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $166 $866
Land area 202,900 km² 62,249 km²
Coastline 0 km 498 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Belarus or Latvia?
Belarus has approximately 158,000 active military personnel compared to Latvia's 9,000, giving Belarus a 18:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Belarus or Latvia?
Belarus operates 100 combat aircraft compared to Latvia's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Belarus or Latvia?
Latvia has a larger defense budget at $1.6 billion compared to Belarus's $1.5 billion annually.
Do Belarus and Latvia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Belarus nor Latvia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Belarus and Latvia compare?
Belarus operates 507 main battle tanks compared to Latvia's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.