R-33 vs Iris-T

The R-33 and the Iris-T are both Air-to-Air missiles. The R-33 has a range of 160 km — 6.4x the Iris-T's 25 km. The R-33 reaches 5,556 km/h vs 3,704 km/h for the Iris-T. The R-33 carries a 47.5 kg warhead vs 11.5 kg for the Iris-T. Launch weight is 490 kg for the R-33 vs 87 kg for the Iris-T. The R-33 uses Inertial and semi-active radar homing guidance, while the Iris-T relies on Imaging infrared homing. The R-33 entered service 24 years before the Iris-T (1981 vs 2005).

Soviet air-to-air missile, entered service in 1981, carries a 47.5 kg warhead.
Origin 🇷🇺 Russia, 🇨🇳 Ex-USSR
Category Air-to-Air
Type Semi-active radar-guided air-to-air missile
Manufacturer Vympel
Service year 1981
Number produced -- units
Estimated unit price NA
German air-to-air missile, entered service in 2005, uses imaging infrared homing for guidance.
Origin 🇩🇪 Germany
Category Air-to-Air
Type Infrared-guided air-to-air missile
Manufacturer Diehl BGT
Service year 2005
Number produced 5,000 units
Estimated unit price $0.5 million
Range 160.0 km
Maximum speed Mach 4.5
Weight 490 kg
Warhead 47.5 kg
Length 4.15 m
Diameter 380 mm
Guidance Inertial and semi-active radar homing
Warhead type High Explosive
Range 25.0 km
Maximum speed Mach 3.0
Weight 87 kg
Warhead 11.5 kg
Length 2.94 m
Diameter 127 mm
Guidance Imaging infrared homing
Warhead type High Explosive / Fragmentation

Performance Radar Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Which has longer range, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 has a longer range at 160 km compared to the Iris-T's 25 km.
Which is faster, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 is faster with a maximum speed of Mach 4.5 compared to the Iris-T's Mach 3.0.
Which has a larger warhead, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 carries a larger warhead at 47 kg compared to the Iris-T's 11 kg.
Which is heavier, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 is heavier at 490 kg compared to the Iris-T's 87 kg.
Which is longer, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 is longer at 4.15 meters compared to the Iris-T's 2.94 meters.
What guidance systems do the R-33 and Iris-T use?
The R-33 uses Inertial and semi-active radar homing guidance while the Iris-T uses Imaging infrared homing guidance.
Which entered service first, the R-33 or Iris-T?
The R-33 entered service first in 1981, 24 years before the Iris-T which entered service in 2005.