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Romeo vs Alfa

Romeo vs Alfa at a glance — displacement 1,475 vs 2,300 tons, length 76 vs 81 m, speed 15 vs 12 knots, crew 54 vs 31.

Romeo submarine side profile drawing
🇷🇺 Romeo
Alfa submarine side profile drawing
🇷🇺 Alfa
Specifications
Romeo Alfa
Origin 🇷🇺 Ex-USSR 🇷🇺 Ex-USSR
Category Submarine Submarine
Type Diesel-electric submarine Nuclear-powered attack submarine
Manufacturer Krasnoye Sormovo Shipyard Admiralty yard, Leningrad
Year introduced 1957 1971
Number built 133 units 7 units
Estimated unit price NA NA
Displacement 1,475 tons 2,300 tons
Maximum speed 15.0 knots 12.0 knots
Range 9,000 nm at 9 knots Unlimited
Length 76.6 m 81.4 m
Beam 6.7 m 9.5 m
Crew 54 31
Max depth NA 400 m
Performance Radar Chart
Armament & Systems
Romeo Alfa
Armament
  • 8 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes (six bow, two stern)
  • 14 × 533 mm (21 in) anti-ship or anti-submarine torpedoes (including Yu-4 and Yu-1)
  • 28 mines
  • 6 x 533 mm torpedo tubes
  • 18 SET-65 or 53-65K torpedoes
  • 20 VA-111 Shkval torpedoes
  • 24 mines
Propulsion Two diesels delivering 2.94 MW (4000 shp) with two electric motors driving two shafts. OK-550 or BM-40A, 155-MWt Lead-bismuth cooled, beryllium-moderated reactor; 40,000 shp (30,000 kW) steam turbine, one shaft
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which has greater displacement, the Romeo-class or Alfa-class?
The Alfa-class has greater displacement at 2,300 tons compared to the Romeo-class's 1,475 tons.
Which is faster, the Romeo-class or Alfa-class?
The Romeo-class is faster with a maximum speed of 15 knots compared to the Alfa-class's 12 knots.
Which has longer range, the Romeo-class or Alfa-class?
The Alfa-class is nuclear-powered with unlimited range, while the Romeo-class has a range of 9,000 nautical miles.
Which is longer, the Romeo-class or Alfa-class?
The Alfa-class is longer at 81.4 meters compared to the Romeo-class's 76.6 meters.
How many crew members do the Romeo-class and Alfa-class have?
The Romeo-class has a larger crew complement of 54 compared to the Alfa-class's 31 crew members.
Which has been built in greater numbers, the Romeo-class or Alfa-class?
The Romeo-class has been built in greater numbers with 133 vessels compared to 7 vessels of the Alfa-class.