GlobalMilitary.net Open-source military intelligence Updated daily
Ballistic Missiles ยทEADS

Missile M-4

French submarine-launched ballistic missile, 5,000 km range, manufactured by EADS and entered service in 1985. Key figures: range 5,000 km, top speed 18,500 km/h, guidance Inertial, in service since 1985. In service with 1 country โ€” France.

Range
5,000km
Max speed
18,500km/h
Technical Specifications
Warhead6 nuclear MIRV TN71
Nuclear yield150 kt
Diameter1,930 mm (76.0 in)
Length11,500 mm (452.8 in)
Weight36,000 kg (79,366 lb)
Range 5,000 km (3,107 mi)
Max. speed18,500 km/h (Mach 18.5)
M-4 scale diagram
M-4 โ€” Ballistic 1.75 m 11.50 m
Range
5,000 km
Speed
Mach 18.5
Weight
36.0 t
Nuclear Blast Simulator

See what a 150 kt strike from the M-4 would do to a real city: set ground zero anywhere on Earth and map the fireball, blast, thermal and radiation rings.

Operators
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท France

Description

The M4 is a French submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) that entered service on 1 May 1985. It was the first French missile to utilize multiple independently targetable reentry vehicle (MIRV) technology.

The missile is a three-stage solid-fuel rocket. It employs an inertial guidance system. The armament consists of six TN 71 warheads, each with a yield of 150 kilotonnes. The payload includes penetration aids.

France was the sole operator of the M4, deploying the system within the French Navy. The missiles were carried by Redoutable-class submarines, with the exception of the Redoutable itself, which was not refitted for the system. The M4 was replaced by the M45 SLBM.

Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) and other open sources. Last updated on 23 July 2026. Suggest a change

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the M-4?
The M-4 is a ballistic missile developed by France. It entered service in 1985.
What is the range of the M-4?
The M-4 has a maximum range of approximately 5,000 km (3,106 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the M-4?
The M-4 reaches a maximum speed of 18,500 km/h (Mach 15.0).
What warhead does the M-4 carry?
The M-4 carries a 6 nuclear mirv tn71 warhead.
How is the M-4 guided?
The M-4 uses inertial guidance.
Which countries use the M-4?
The M-4 is in service with 1 country: France.
Compare This Missile
M-4 vs
Latest Data Updates
  1. JUL 232026 Updated Sources and cross-references refreshed
  2. JAN 252026 Updated Max speed updated
  3. JAN 242026 Updated Max speed added
  4. JAN 192026 Updated Description, guidance and 2 more fields added
  5. JAN 182026 Updated Sources and cross-references refreshed