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Anti-Ship Missiles ยทChinese State Industry

Missile YJ-18 (CH-SS-N-13)

Chinese cruise missile, entered service in 2015, uses Beidou-assisted inertial navigation system. Key figures: range 540 km, top speed 3,704 km/h, warhead 300 kg, guidance Beidou-assisted inertial navigation system, in service since 2015. In service with 1 country โ€” China.

Range
540km
Max speed
3,704km/h
Technical Specifications
WarheadHigh-explosive
Warhead weight300 kg (661 lb)
Diameter514 mm (20.2 in)
Length8,200 mm (322.8 in)
Weight1,579 kg (3,481 lb)
Range 540 km (336 mi)
Max. speed3,704 km/h (Mach 3.7)
YJ-18 scale diagram
YJ-18 โ€” Anti-Ship 1.75 m 8.20 m
Range
540 km
Speed
Mach 3.7
Weight
1.6 t
Warhead
300 kg
Operators
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China

Description

The YJ-18 is a Chinese anti-ship and land-attack cruise missile. It is identified by the United States as being similar to, or a copy of, the Russian 3M-54 Klub. The missile entered service in 2015, with a land-attack variant later unveiled in 2025.

The system utilizes a flight profile consisting of a subsonic cruise phase and a supersonic terminal attack for anti-ship engagements. Guidance is provided by an inertial navigation system assisted by BeiDou satellite data, which can be supplemented by mid-course updates through a datalink. Terminal guidance is conducted via active radar homing, and reports indicate the missile can also employ an anti-radiation seeker. The missile is equipped with a high-explosive warhead. Launch configurations include vertical launching systems, submarine torpedo tubes, and containerized platforms. The YJ-18C variant incorporates a stealth design for land-attack missions.

The People's Liberation Army Navy is the operator of the system. It is deployed on Type 052D and Type 055 destroyers. Submarine deployments include the Shang II-class, which utilizes vertical launch system cells, and the Yuan-class and Song-class vessels, where the missile replaces the YJ-82. The system is also intended for use on the Type 095 submarine and is potentially compatible with Kilo-class submarines. A land-based version is intended for shore batteries as a replacement for the YJ-62. The YJ-18C variant is designed for deployment within commercial shipping containers to allow for concealed operations.

Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) and other open sources. Last updated on 13 August 2026. Suggest a change

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the YJ-18?
The YJ-18 (NATO reporting name: CH-SS-N-13) is an anti-ship missile developed by China. It entered service in 2015.
What is the range of the YJ-18?
The YJ-18 has a maximum range of approximately 540 km (335 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the YJ-18?
The YJ-18 reaches a maximum speed of 3,704 km/h (Mach 3.0).
What warhead does the YJ-18 carry?
The YJ-18 carries a high-explosive warhead weighing 300 kg.
How is the YJ-18 guided?
The YJ-18 uses beidou-assisted inertial navigation system guidance.
Which countries use the YJ-18?
The YJ-18 is in service with 1 country: China.
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Latest Data Updates
  1. AUG 132026 Updated Type corrected to anti-ship (the record described the land-attack derivative)
  2. AUG 132026 Updated NATO reporting name, diameter and 2 more fields added
  3. JAN 192026 Updated Warhead weight added
  4. JAN 182026 Created Page created: YJ-18