Maharaja Lela-class (LCS)

The development of this class began in 2011 under the Second Generation Patrol Vessel program. Initially conceived as a six-vessel fleet, the project was based on an adapted stealth design to modernize existing naval surface capabilities. Since its inception, the program has faced substantial administrative and financial complications, including significant cost overruns and construction delays that postponed the commissioning of the lead vessel. Official investigations identified issues regarding the procurement process and the selection of the ship design over other proven alternatives. Consequently, the planned fleet was reduced to five units, with the first vessel's operational entry currently projected for 2026.

These stealth frigates are designed as multi-mission surface combatants for littoral operations. The hull incorporates radar-cross-section reduction features, including a specialized cupola for the primary gun and a concealed secondary gun system. The platform utilizes a Combined Diesel and Diesel propulsion system and is equipped with the SETIS combat management system and SMART-S search radar. For offensive operations, the vessels are configured to carry Naval Strike Missiles and VL MICA surface-to-air missiles integrated into a vertical launch system. Sub-surface engagement is facilitated by an anti-submarine warfare suite comprising hull-mounted and towed array sonars, complemented by fixed triple torpedo launchers. The aft section includes a hangar and flight deck capable of supporting medium-lift helicopters or unmanned aerial vehicles.

The vessels are designated for service within the Royal Malaysian Navy to augment surface combat capabilities. As littoral combat ships, they are intended to operate as the navy's most modern surface assets, providing a platform for anti-surface, anti-air, and anti-submarine warfare in both coastal and open-water environments.