T-2 Buckeye

Summary

Category Military Training Aircraft
Origin country 🇺🇸 United States
ManufacturerNorth American
First flight31 January 1958
Year introduced1959
Number produced529 units
Average unit price$1 million

Technical specifications

Version: T-2C
Crew2 pilots
Operational range1,683 km (1,046 mi)
Maximum speed 838 km/h (521 mph)
Wing area24 m² (258.3 sqft)
Wingspan11.6 m (38.1 ft)
Height4.5 m (14.8 ft)
Length11 m (36.1 ft)
Service ceiling13,533 m (44,400 ft)
Empty weight3,652 kg (8,051 lbs)
Max. takeoff weight5,931 kg (13,076 lbs)
Powerplant2 x turbojets General Electric J85-GE-4 delivering 1338 kgf each

Current operating countries

No country is operating the T-2 Buckeye in 2026.

All operators

🇬🇷 Greece • 🇺🇸 United States • 🇻🇪 Venezuela
Photo of T-2 Buckeye
Profile drawing of North American T-2 Buckeye

Description

The T-2 Buckeye was a training aircraft on which more than 11,000 pilots of the US Navy and Marine Corps were trained. It was used to train pilots for various missions such as carrier operations, instrument flying, gunnery and bombing, high altitude and high-speed formation flying, and aerobatics.

The T-2 was a highly reliable aircraft, stable, and easy to maneuver, equipped with a sturdy landing gear. The pilot and instructor, sitting in tandem with dual controls, had excellent visibility. The Buckeye could carry an offensive load consisting of machine gun pods, rockets, and bombs.

The initial versions T-2A and T-2B were replaced in 1973 by the T-2C, which featured more powerful General Electric engines. Two variants of the T-2C were also developed for export: the T-2D for Venezuela and the T-2E for Greece. Recently retired from service after more than 40 years and 315 units built, the T-2 Buckeye was replaced in the United States by the T-45 Goshawk, derived from the British Hawk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of aircraft is the T-2 Buckeye?
The North American T-2 Buckeye is a military training aircraft aircraft developed by North American and entered service in 1959.
What is the maximum speed of the T-2 Buckeye?
The North American T-2 Buckeye has a maximum speed of 838 km/h (520 mph).
What is the range of the T-2 Buckeye?
The North American T-2 Buckeye has an operational range of 1,683 km (1,045 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the T-2 Buckeye first fly?
The North American T-2 Buckeye made its first flight on January 31, 1958. It entered operational service in 1959.
How many T-2 Buckeye have been built?
Approximately 529 units of the North American T-2 Buckeye have been produced since it entered service in 1959.
How much does a T-2 Buckeye cost?
The North American T-2 Buckeye has an estimated unit cost of approximately $1.0 million. Actual prices vary based on configuration, quantity ordered, and included support packages.
What is the service ceiling of the T-2 Buckeye?
The North American T-2 Buckeye has a service ceiling of 13,533 meters (44,399 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
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