Military Strength: Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Croatia

Croatia (ranked #65 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Bosnia and Herzegovina (#110) on the Global Military Index. Bosnia and Herzegovina fields 11,000 active troops vs 20,000 for Croatia, backed by 20,100 reserves. Croatia's $2B defense budget is 7.5x that of Bosnia and Herzegovina ($0.2B). In the air, Bosnia and Herzegovina operates 15 aircraft including 0 combat jets, while Croatia fields 67 with 12 fighters. Croatia operates a 29-ship naval fleet; Bosnia and Herzegovina has no navy. On the ground, Bosnia and Herzegovina deploys 45 main battle tanks vs 45 for Croatia. Neither Bosnia and Herzegovina nor Croatia possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index 27.9 (#110)
🪖 Military personnel 11,000
– Reserve troops 15,000
– Paramilitary forces 0
🛩️ Military aircraft 15
– incl. combat aircraft 0
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 15
⚓️ Military ships 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 0
🚛 Main battle tanks 45
💥 Nuclear warheads 0
Global Military Index 40.7 (#65)
🪖 Military personnel 20,000
– Reserve troops 20,100
– Paramilitary forces 0
🛩️ Military aircraft 67
– incl. combat aircraft 12
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 37
⚓️ Military ships 29
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 0
🚛 Main battle tanks 45
💥 Nuclear warheads 0

🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina Global Military Index

28.4
Global Rank: #110
🪖 Manpower (15%) 60.8 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 18000 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 37.0 Main battle tanks: 45
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 0.0 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 33.2 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 35.9 $0.2B annual military spending

🇭🇷 Croatia Global Military Index

40.7
Global Rank: #65
🪖 Manpower (15%) 62.9 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 25250 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 37.0 Main battle tanks: 45
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 40.7 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 43.3 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 49.4 $1.6B annual military spending

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Population 3.2 million
GDP $27.5 billion
GDP per capita $8,639
Military Budget $216.0 million
Share of GDP in Milex 0.8%
Share of Govt Expenditures 1.7%
Military spends per capita $68
Population 3.9 million
GDP $84.4 billion
GDP per capita $21,865
Military Budget $1.6 billion
Share of GDP in Milex 1.8%
Share of Govt Expenditures 3.8%
Military spends per capita $419

Bosnia and Herzegovina Geography

Land Area 51,187 km²
Coastline Length 20 km

Croatia Geography

Land Area 55,974 km²
Coastline Length 5,835 km

Military Forces Chart

Economic Metrics Chart

Military Budget Evolution

Military Personnel Evolution

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has approximately 20,000 active military personnel compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 11,000, giving Croatia a 1.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia operates 12 combat aircraft compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has a larger navy with 29 vessels compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has a larger defense budget at $1.6 billion (8:1 more) compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's $216 million annually.
Do Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Bosnia and Herzegovina nor Croatia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia compare?
Croatia operates 45 main battle tanks compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 45. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.