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Military Strength: Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Flag of Croatia Croatia

Military Strength
Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia
Global Military Index 18.1 (#110) 33.0 (#60)
Military personnel 11,000 20,000
– Reserve troops 15,000 20,100
– Paramilitary forces 0 0
Military aircraft 15 67
– incl. combat aircraft 0 12
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 15 37
Military ships 0 29
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 45 45
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Croatia (ranked #60 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Bosnia and Herzegovina (#110) on the Global Military Index. Bosnia and Herzegovina fields 11,000 active troops vs 20,000 for Croatia, backed by 20,100 reserves. Croatia's $2B defense budget is 7.9x that of Bosnia and Herzegovina ($0.2B).

In the air, Bosnia and Herzegovina operates 15 aircraft including 0 combat jets, while Croatia fields 67 with 12 fighters.

Croatia operates a 29-ship naval fleet; Bosnia and Herzegovina has no navy. On the ground, Bosnia and Herzegovina deploys 45 main battle tanks vs 45 for Croatia.

Neither Bosnia and Herzegovina nor Croatia possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina World #110
18.1/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 50.9 18000 effective
Ground forces 20% 38.8 45 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 14.7 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 22.9 $0.2B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.97 Budget per soldier
🇭🇷 Croatia World #60
33.0/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 53.8 25250 effective
Ground forces 20% 44.7 45 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 30.8 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 32.9 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 38.2 $1.9B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.08 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia
Population 3.2 million 3.9 million
GDP $29.6 billion $93.0 billion
GDP per capita $9,359 $24,050
Military budget $236.9 million $1.9 billion
– share of GDP 0.8% 2.0%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $75 $481
Land area 51,187 km² 55,974 km²
Coastline 20 km 5,835 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has approximately 20,000 active military personnel compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 11,000, giving Croatia a 1.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia operates 12 combat aircraft compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has a larger navy with 29 vessels compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia?
Croatia has a larger defense budget at $1.9 billion (8:1 more) compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's $237 million annually.
Do Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Bosnia and Herzegovina nor Croatia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia compare?
Croatia operates 45 main battle tanks compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 45. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.