Military Strength:
Czechia vs
Serbia
Serbia (ranked #62 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Czechia (#79) on the ATLAS Index. Czechia fields 21,750 active troops vs 28,150 for Serbia, backed by 50,150 reserves and 3,000 paramilitary. Czechia's $6.9B defense budget is 3.1:1 that of Serbia ($2.3B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Czechia
Serbia
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Czechia | Serbia | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $6.9B | $2.3B | 🇨🇿 3.1× |
| – share of GDP | 2.0% | 2.5% | 🇷🇸 1.2× |
| Active personnel | 21,750 | 28,150 | 🇷🇸 1.3× |
| Combat aircraft | 14 | 31 | 🇷🇸 2.2× |
| Warships | 0 | 12 | 🇷🇸 |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 72 | 242 | 🇷🇸 3.4× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 50,150 | 🇷🇸 |
| Paramilitary forces | 0 | 3,000 | 🇷🇸 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 105 | 144 | 🇷🇸 1.4× |
| – helicopters | 42 | 62 | 🇷🇸 1.5× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $638 | $344 | 🇨🇿 1.9× |
| Population | 10.9M | 6.5M | 🇨🇿 1.7× |
| GDP | $391B | $100B | 🇨🇿 3.9× |
| GDP per capita | $35,917 | $15,262 | 🇨🇿 2.4× |
| Land area | 77,171 km² | 88,246 km² | 🇷🇸 1.1× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 0 km | — |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Czechia ×1.8 · Serbia ×1.5 since 2021
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Czechia or Serbia?
Serbia has approximately 28,150 active military personnel compared to Czechia's 21,750.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Czechia or Serbia?
Serbia operates 31 combat aircraft compared to Czechia's 14. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Czechia or Serbia?
Serbia has a larger navy with 12 warships compared to Czechia's 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Czechia or Serbia?
Czechia has a larger defense budget at $6.9 billion (3.1:1 more) compared to Serbia's $2.3 billion annually.
Do Czechia and Serbia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Czechia nor Serbia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Czechia and Serbia compare?
Serbia operates 242 main battle tanks compared to Czechia's 72. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.