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Military Strength: Flag of Guatemala Guatemala vs Flag of El Salvador El Salvador

Military Strength
Guatemala El Salvador
Global Military Index 18.6 (#108) 17.2 (#114)
Military personnel 43,000 42,000
– Reserve troops 63,850 9,900
– Paramilitary forces 25,000 17,000
Military aircraft 37 53
– incl. combat aircraft 3 6
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 20 25
Military ships 0 26
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 5 0
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Guatemala (ranked #108 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than El Salvador (#114) on the Global Military Index. Guatemala fields 43,000 active troops vs 42,000 for El Salvador, backed by 63,850 reserves and 25,000 paramilitary. Guatemala allocates $0.5B to defense compared to $0.4B for El Salvador.

In the air, Guatemala operates 37 aircraft including 3 combat jets, while El Salvador fields 53 with 6 fighters.

El Salvador operates a 26-ship naval fleet; Guatemala has no navy. On the ground, Guatemala deploys 5 main battle tanks vs 0 for El Salvador.

Neither Guatemala nor El Salvador possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇬🇹 Guatemala World #108
18.6/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 60.9 57475 effective
Ground forces 20% 21.6 5 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 22.3 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 27.4 $0.5B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.97 Budget per soldier
🇸🇻 El Salvador World #114
17.2/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 56.4 34550 effective
Ground forces 20% 0.0 Tanks, armor & artillery
Naval power 20% 16.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 24.9 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 27.0 $0.4B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.95 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Guatemala El Salvador
Population 18.4 million 6.3 million
GDP $113.2 billion $35.4 billion
GDP per capita $6,150 $5,580
Military budget $452.8 million $424.4 million
– share of GDP 0.4% 1.2%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $25 $67
Land area 107,159 km² 20,721 km²
Coastline 400 km 307 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Guatemala or El Salvador?
Guatemala has approximately 43,000 active military personnel compared to El Salvador's 42,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Guatemala or El Salvador?
El Salvador operates 6 combat aircraft compared to Guatemala's 3. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Guatemala or El Salvador?
El Salvador has a larger navy with 26 vessels compared to Guatemala's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, Guatemala or El Salvador?
Guatemala has a larger defense budget at $453 million compared to El Salvador's $424 million annually.
Do Guatemala and El Salvador have nuclear weapons?
Neither Guatemala nor El Salvador currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Guatemala and El Salvador compare?
Guatemala operates 5 main battle tanks compared to El Salvador's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.