Military Strength: Jamaica vs Panama

Overview

Jamaica (ranked #140 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Panama (#143) on the Global Military Index. Panama fields 28,000 active troops — 4.7x Jamaica's 6,000, backed by 26,000 paramilitary. Jamaica's $0.3B defense budget is 2.4x that of Panama ($0.1B).

In the air, Jamaica operates 17 aircraft vs 39 for Panama.

Neither Jamaica nor Panama possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index 19.2 (#140)
🪖 Military personnel 6,000
– Reserve troops 2,580
– Paramilitary forces 0
🛩️ Military aircraft 17
– incl. combat aircraft 0
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 14
⚓️ Military ships 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 0
🚛 Main battle tanks 0
💥 Nuclear warheads 0
Global Military Index 17.3 (#143)
🪖 Military personnel 28,000
– Reserve troops 0
– Paramilitary forces 26,000
🛩️ Military aircraft 39
– incl. combat aircraft 0
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 25
⚓️ Military ships 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 0
🚛 Main battle tanks 0
💥 Nuclear warheads 0

🇯🇲 Jamaica Global Military Index

19.3
Global Rank: #140
🪖 Manpower (15%) 53.1 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 5240 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 0.0 Main battle tanks: 0
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 0.0 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 30.6 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 37.2 $0.3B annual military spending

🇵🇦 Panama Global Military Index

17.3
Global Rank: #143
🪖 Manpower (15%) 55.6 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 7800 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 0.0 Main battle tanks: 0
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 0.0 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 36.0 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 0.0 Data unavailable

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Population 2.8 million
GDP $19.4 billion
GDP per capita $6,840
Military Budget $262.5 million
Share of GDP in Milex 1.3%
Share of Govt Expenditures 4.1%
Military spends per capita $92
Population 4.5 million
GDP $83.3 billion
GDP per capita $18,686
Military Budget $111.6 million
Share of GDP in Milex 1.0%
Share of Govt Expenditures 3.8%
Military spends per capita $38

Jamaica Geography

Land Area 10,831 km²
Coastline Length 1,022 km

Panama Geography

Land Area 74,340 km²
Coastline Length 2,490 km

Military Forces Chart

Economic Metrics Chart

Military Budget Evolution

Military Personnel Evolution

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Jamaica or Panama?
Panama has approximately 28,000 active military personnel compared to Jamaica's 6,000, giving Panama a 5:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Jamaica or Panama?
Jamaica has a larger defense budget at $262 million (2:1 more) compared to Panama's $112 million annually.
Do Jamaica and Panama have nuclear weapons?
Neither Jamaica nor Panama currently possesses nuclear weapons.