Military Strength:
Madagascar vs
Niger
Niger (ranked #138 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Madagascar (#140) on the ARMS Index. Madagascar fields 22,000 active troops — 2.2:1 Niger's 10,000, backed by 8,100 paramilitary. Niger's $0.4B defense budget is 3.6:1 that of Madagascar ($0.1B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ARMS Index / 100
Niger leads overall, ahead on 2 of 6 pillars
Madagascar
Niger
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×0.90 vs ×1.05 · Methodology
Key figures
| Madagascar | Niger | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $122M | $437M | 🇳🇪 3.6× |
| – share of GDP | 0.7% | 2.2% | 🇳🇪 3.1× |
| Active personnel | 22,000 | 10,000 | 🇲🇬 2.2× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 2 | 🇳🇪 |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 6 | 0 | 🇲🇬 |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 0 | — |
| Paramilitary forces | 8,100 | 7,500 | 🇲🇬 1.1× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 4 | 25 | 🇳🇪 6.2× |
| – helicopters | 4 | 12 | 🇳🇪 3.0× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $4 | $16 | 🇳🇪 4.2× |
| Population | 32M | 27M | 🇲🇬 1.2× |
| GDP | $17B | $20B | 🇳🇪 1.1× |
| GDP per capita | $545 | $735 | 🇳🇪 1.3× |
| Land area | 581,540 km² | 1,266,700 km² | 🇳🇪 2.2× |
| Coastline | 4,828 km | 0 km | 🇲🇬 |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇳🇪 NigerSu-25 Frogfoot ×2
Defense budget history Madagascar ×1.3 · Niger ×1.6 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Madagascar or Niger?
Madagascar has approximately 22,000 active military personnel compared to Niger's 10,000, giving Madagascar a 2.2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Madagascar or Niger?
Niger operates 2 combat aircraft compared to Madagascar's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Madagascar or Niger?
Niger has a larger defense budget at $437 million (3.6:1 more) compared to Madagascar's $122 million annually.
Do Madagascar and Niger have nuclear weapons?
Neither Madagascar nor Niger currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Madagascar and Niger compare?
Madagascar operates 6 main battle tanks compared to Niger's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.