Military Strength:
North Macedonia vs
Serbia
Serbia (ranked #63 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than North Macedonia (#114) on the ARMS Index. Serbia fields 32,000 active troops — 2.0:1 North Macedonia's 16,000, backed by 50,150 reserves and 3,000 paramilitary. Serbia's $2.3B defense budget is 6.6:1 that of North Macedonia ($0.3B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
North Macedonia
Serbia
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.01 vs ×1.05 · Methodology
Key figures
| North Macedonia | Serbia | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $339M | $2.3B | 🇷🇸 6.6× |
| – share of GDP | 2.0% | 2.5% | 🇷🇸 1.2× |
| Active personnel | 16,000 | 32,000 | 🇷🇸 2.0× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 32 | 🇷🇸 |
| Warships | 0 | 30 | 🇷🇸 |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 20 | 262 | 🇷🇸 13× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 4,850 | 50,150 | 🇷🇸 10× |
| Paramilitary forces | 5,000 | 3,000 | 🇲🇰 1.7× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 20 | 151 | 🇷🇸 7.5× |
| – helicopters | 14 | 61 | 🇷🇸 4.4× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $186 | $342 | 🇷🇸 1.8× |
| Population | 1.8M | 6.6M | 🇷🇸 3.6× |
| GDP | $17B | $90B | 🇷🇸 5.3× |
| GDP per capita | $9,292 | $13,679 | 🇷🇸 1.5× |
| Land area | 25,433 km² | 88,246 km² | 🇷🇸 3.5× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 0 km | — |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history North Macedonia ×1.5 · Serbia ×1.5 since 2021
Military personnel history
Wargame Simulation
Run the North Macedonia vs Serbia simulation →Explore this matchup
Go deeper · same matchup, other lenses
Change opponent
Related comparisons & rankings
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, North Macedonia or Serbia?
Serbia has approximately 32,000 active military personnel compared to North Macedonia's 16,000, giving Serbia a 2.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, North Macedonia or Serbia?
Serbia operates 32 combat aircraft compared to North Macedonia's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, North Macedonia or Serbia?
Serbia has a larger navy with 30 vessels compared to North Macedonia's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, North Macedonia or Serbia?
Serbia has a larger defense budget at $2.3 billion (6.6:1 more) compared to North Macedonia's $339 million annually.
Do North Macedonia and Serbia have nuclear weapons?
Neither North Macedonia nor Serbia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of North Macedonia and Serbia compare?
Serbia operates 262 main battle tanks compared to North Macedonia's 20. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.