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Military Strength: Flag of Latvia Latvia vs Flag of North Macedonia North Macedonia

North Macedonia (ranked #114 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Latvia (#139) on the ARMS Index. Latvia fields 9,000 active troops vs 16,000 for North Macedonia, backed by 4,850 reserves and 5,000 paramilitary. Latvia's $1.6B defense budget is 4.8:1 that of North Macedonia ($0.3B).

ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Latvia LatviaWorld #139 12.9
ARMS Index / 100

North Macedonia leads overall, ahead on 2 of 6 pillars

Flag of North Macedonia North MacedoniaWorld #114 17.4
  • 48.99,000 active troops Manpower15 % 47.516K active troops
  • 0.00 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 32.020 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 9.50 combat aircraft Air power25 % 14.80 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 37.1$1.6B budget Defense budget10 % 25.4$339M budget
Latvia North Macedonia Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.13 vs ×1.01 · Methodology
Key figures
Latvia North Macedonia Ratio
Defense budget $1.6B $339M 🇱🇻 4.8×
– share of GDP 3.7% 2.0% 🇱🇻 1.8×
Active personnel 9,000 16,000 🇲🇰 1.8×
Combat aircraft 0 0
Warships 0 0
– submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 0 20 🇲🇰
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 15,900 4,850 🇱🇻 3.3×
Paramilitary forces 0 5,000 🇲🇰
Military aircraft (all types) 7 20 🇲🇰 2.9×
– helicopters 3 14 🇲🇰 4.7×
Budget share of govt spending
Budget per capita $866 $186 🇱🇻 4.7×
Population 1.9M 1.8M 🇱🇻 ≈
GDP $44B $17B 🇱🇻 2.6×
GDP per capita $23,409 $9,292 🇱🇻 2.5×
Land area 62,249 km² 25,433 km² 🇱🇻 2.4×
Coastline 498 km 0 km 🇱🇻
Defense budget history Latvia ×1.9 · North Macedonia ×1.6 since 2021
Military personnel history

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Latvia or North Macedonia?
North Macedonia has approximately 16,000 active military personnel compared to Latvia's 9,000, giving North Macedonia a 1.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Latvia or North Macedonia?
Latvia has a larger defense budget at $1.6 billion (4.8:1 more) compared to North Macedonia's $339 million annually.
Do Latvia and North Macedonia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Latvia nor North Macedonia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Latvia and North Macedonia compare?
North Macedonia operates 20 main battle tanks compared to Latvia's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.