Military Strength:
Bolivia vs
Peru
Peru (ranked #49 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Bolivia (#93) on the ARMS Index. Peru fields 158,000 active troops — 2.2:1 Bolivia's 71,000, backed by 188,000 reserves and 77,000 paramilitary. Peru's $2.3B defense budget is 3.5:1 that of Bolivia ($0.7B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Bolivia
Peru
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×0.95 vs ×0.98 · Methodology
Key figures
| Bolivia | Peru | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $659M | $2.3B | 🇵🇪 3.5× |
| – share of GDP | 1.2% | 0.8% | 🇧🇴 1.5× |
| Active personnel | 71,000 | 158,000 | 🇵🇪 2.2× |
| Combat aircraft | 4 | 42 | 🇵🇪 10× |
| Warships | 0 | 77 | 🇵🇪 |
| – submarines | 0 | 5 | 🇵🇪 |
| Main battle tanks | 54 | 240 | 🇵🇪 4.4× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 188,000 | 🇵🇪 |
| Paramilitary forces | 37,100 | 77,000 | 🇵🇪 2.1× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 70 | 255 | 🇵🇪 3.6× |
| – helicopters | 28 | 106 | 🇵🇪 3.8× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $53 | $68 | 🇵🇪 1.3× |
| Population | 12.4M | 34.2M | 🇵🇪 2.8× |
| GDP | $55B | $289B | 🇵🇪 5.3× |
| GDP per capita | $4,421 | $8,452 | 🇵🇪 1.9× |
| Land area | 1,083,301 km² | 1,279,996 km² | 🇵🇪 1.2× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 2,414 km | 🇵🇪 |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇧🇴 BoliviaJL-8 ×4
Defense budget history Bolivia ×1.3 · Peru ×1.0 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has approximately 158,000 active military personnel compared to Bolivia's 71,000, giving Peru a 2.2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru operates 42 combat aircraft compared to Bolivia's 4. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has a larger navy with 77 vessels compared to Bolivia's 0 ships. Bolivia operates 0 submarines while Peru has 5.
Which country spends more on defense, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has a larger defense budget at $2.3 billion (3.5:1 more) compared to Bolivia's $659 million annually.
Do Bolivia and Peru have nuclear weapons?
Neither Bolivia nor Peru currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Bolivia and Peru compare?
Peru operates 240 main battle tanks compared to Bolivia's 54. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.