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Military Strength: Flag of Gambia Gambia vs Flag of Senegal Senegal

Military Strength
Gambia Senegal
Global Military Index 5.7 (#161) 13.7 (#131)
Military personnel 4,000 19,000
– Reserve troops 0 0
– Paramilitary forces 0 5,000
Military aircraft 1 40
– incl. combat aircraft 1 0
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 0 20
Military ships 0 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 0 0
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Senegal (ranked #131 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Gambia (#161) on the Global Military Index. Senegal fields 19,000 active troops — 4.8x Gambia's 4,000, backed by 5,000 paramilitary. Senegal's $0.5B defense budget is 36:1 that of Gambia ($0.01B).

In the air, Gambia operates 1 aircraft including 1 combat jets, while Senegal fields 40 with 0 fighters.

Neither Gambia nor Senegal possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇬🇲 Gambia World #161
5.7/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 27.6 800 effective
Ground forces 20% 0.0 Tanks, armor & artillery
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 7.9 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 7.6 $0.0B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.95 Budget per soldier
🇸🇳 Senegal World #131
13.7/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 49.5 15100 effective
Ground forces 20% 0.0 Tanks, armor & artillery
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 21.4 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 28.5 $0.5B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.00 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Gambia Senegal
Population 2.8 million 18.5 million
GDP $2.4 billion $32.8 billion
GDP per capita $871 $1,773
Military budget $14.4 million $524.9 million
– share of GDP 0.6% 1.6%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $5 $28
Land area 10,000 km² 192,530 km²
Coastline 80 km 531 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Gambia or Senegal?
Senegal has approximately 19,000 active military personnel compared to Gambia's 4,000, giving Senegal a 5:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Gambia or Senegal?
Gambia operates 1 combat aircraft compared to Senegal's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Gambia or Senegal?
Senegal has a larger defense budget at $525 million (36:1 more) compared to Gambia's $14 million annually.
Do Gambia and Senegal have nuclear weapons?
Neither Gambia nor Senegal currently possesses nuclear weapons.