Military Strength:
Brunei vs
Timor-Leste
Brunei (ranked #141 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Timor-Leste (#164) on the ATLAS Index. Brunei fields 8,000 active troops — 4.0:1 Timor-Leste's 2,000, backed by 700 reserves and 500 paramilitary. Brunei's $0.6B defense budget is 12:1 that of Timor-Leste ($0.05B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Brunei
Timor-Leste
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Brunei | Timor-Leste | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $560M | $47M | 🇧🇳 12× |
| – share of GDP | 3.7% | 2.5% | 🇧🇳 1.5× |
| Active personnel | 8,000 | 2,000 | 🇧🇳 4.0× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 0 | — |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 0 | 0 | — |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 700 | 0 | 🇧🇳 |
| Paramilitary forces | 500 | 0 | 🇧🇳 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 26 | 0 | 🇧🇳 |
| – helicopters | 19 | 0 | 🇧🇳 |
| Budget share of govt spending | 12.2% | — | 🇧🇳 |
| Budget per capita | $1,216 | $33 | 🇧🇳 37× |
| Population | 462K | 1.4M | 🇹🇱 3.0× |
| GDP | $15B | $1.9B | 🇧🇳 8.2× |
| GDP per capita | $33,153 | $1,332 | 🇧🇳 25× |
| Land area | 5,265 km² | 14,919 km² | 🇹🇱 2.8× |
| Coastline | 161 km | 706 km | 🇹🇱 4.4× |
Defense budget history Brunei ×1.3 · Timor-Leste ×1.2 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Brunei or Timor-Leste?
Brunei has approximately 8,000 active military personnel compared to Timor-Leste's 2,000, giving Brunei a 4.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Brunei or Timor-Leste?
Brunei has a larger defense budget at $560 million (12:1 more) compared to Timor-Leste's $47 million annually.
Do Brunei and Timor-Leste have nuclear weapons?
Neither Brunei nor Timor-Leste currently possesses nuclear weapons.