Navy comparison:
Greece vs
Turkey
Greece operates a fleet of 145 ships compared to 217 for Turkey. Of these, 142 and 195 are in active service respectively.
SEAS (Sea Equipment Aggregate Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Greece
Turkey
Bars: weighted contribution to the SEAS Index (hulls × category weight × size, era and propulsion factors, minor vessels capped at 30 % of the combatant points; the air-wing, sustainment, armament and availability multipliers apply on top) · figures: active hulls at each side's latest inventory year · Methodology
Key figures as of 2026
| Greece | Turkey | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Official name | Hellenic Navy | Turkish Navy | |
| Total ships | 145 | 217 | 🇹🇷 1.5× |
| Active ships | 142 | 195 | 🇹🇷 1.4× |
| On order / planned | 1 | 20 | 🇹🇷 20× |
| Submarines | 8 | 13 | 🇹🇷 1.6× |
| Principal surface combatants | 13 | 17 | 🇹🇷 1.3× |
| Amphibious ships | 7 | 7 | — |
Show full breakdown · 5 more rowsHide the 5 extra rows
| Corvettes | 0 | 9 | 🇹🇷 |
| Patrol boats | 9 | 41 | 🇹🇷 4.6× |
| Mine warfare | 2 | 11 | 🇹🇷 5.5× |
| Coastal boats | 31 | 0 | 🇬🇷 |
| Auxiliaries | 72 | 90 | 🇹🇷 1.2× |
Backbone classes one per tier held
Analyst Assessment
Verdict
Edge: Turkey
Turkey holds the overall edge over Greece at sea, fielding 17 frigates, 13 submarines and 9 corvettes against Greece's 14 principal surface combatants and 8 boats, backed by seven naval bases and a domestic shipbuilding pipeline of some 20 hulls including İstif-class frigates and Reis-class submarines. Greece remains a capable, professional force with a modern FDI frigate entering service and dense Aegean island basing, but its narrower industrial base and older Kortenaer hulls leave it the smaller fleet in most scored categories.
Domain by domain
Surface combatants
Edge: Turkey
🇬🇷 GreeceFourteen principal combatants: 13 frigates, mostly eight ageing Kortenaer-class plus MEKO 200HN, with one French FDI frigate on order. No corvettes; escort numbers thin for sustained Aegean presence.
🇹🇷 TurkeySeventeen frigates — eight MEKO 200, eight Oliver Hazard Perry — plus nine corvettes including five Burak and Ada-type hulls, with seven İstif-class frigates on order. Depth and renewal favour Ankara.
Submarines
Edge: Turkey
🇬🇷 GreeceEight boats, all Type 209 variants including four AIP-equipped Type 214-derived units. Small but well-regarded force, high crew standards, weighted heavily (×45) in the composite.
🇹🇷 TurkeyThirteen submarines, twelve Type 209 of varying vintage, with five Reis-class AIP boats building domestically. Larger force, though average hull age and modernization vary across the flotilla.
Amphibious & expeditionary
Edge: Turkey
🇬🇷 GreeceSeven amphibious vessels led by five Jason-class landing ships and LCM Klasse 521 craft — sized for short-range Aegean island lift, not distant expeditionary operations.
🇹🇷 TurkeySeven amphibious units anchored on one Juan Carlos I-derived LHD with a well deck and drone-capable flight deck, plus ten Bayraktar-class landing ships. Genuine over-the-horizon lift.
Coastal & mine warfare
Edge: Turkey
🇬🇷 GreeceTwo mine warfare units, nine patrol boats and 31 coastal craft including seven Super Vita and four La Combattante IIIa missile boats — a dense, missile-armed inshore force in confined waters.
🇹🇷 TurkeyEleven mine warfare ships including six Aydın-class, 41 patrol boats led by 16 Tuzla and nine Kılıç missile craft, plus seven unmanned surface vessels. Broader coverage across three seas.
Shipbuilding & sustainment
Edge: Turkey
🇬🇷 GreeceLimited domestic yard output; major combatants procured abroad, with the single FDI frigate the main near-term addition. One hull on order against 143 active.
🇹🇷 TurkeyTwenty hulls on order built largely in national yards — İstif frigates, Reis submarines, support and auxiliary ships — sustaining a continuous domestic construction cycle.
Wildcards
- Geography and basing Greece operates from two main bases, Salamis and Crete, but its island chain provides dispersed shelter and short interior lines. Turkey's seven bases span the Aegean, Black Sea and Mediterranean, splitting attention across three theatres.
- Alliance and access Both are NATO members, so wartime alignment is indeterminate. Greece's defense agreements with France and the United States affect access, resupply and interoperability; Turkey's control of the Turkish Straits shapes Black Sea access for all parties.
- Industrial depth Turkey's national yards produce frigates, submarines, an LHD and unmanned surface vessels, compressing replacement cycles. Greece depends more on foreign procurement and licensed work, making fleet renewal slower and sensitive to external supplier decisions.
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Analysis generated by a language model from the figures on this page and public sources; it is an informed reading, not a military assessment or a prediction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which country has more naval ships, Greece or Turkey?
Turkey has a larger navy with 217 ships compared to Greece's 145 ships.
Which navy has more submarines, Greece or Turkey?
Turkey operates more submarines with 18 compared to Greece's 8.
Which navy has more frigates, Greece or Turkey?
Turkey operates 24 frigates compared to Greece's 16.