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Military Strength: Flag of Egypt Egypt vs Flag of Greece Greece

Greece (ranked #20 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Egypt (#28) on the ARMS Index. Egypt fields 836,000 active troops — 5.7:1 Greece's 147,000, backed by 479,000 reserves and 379,000 paramilitary. Greece's $7.4B defense budget is 2.7:1 that of Egypt ($2.7B).

Military Strength
Egypt Greece
ARMS Index 48.2 (#28) 50.2 (#20)
Military personnel 836,000 147,000
– Reserve troops 479,000 289,000
– Paramilitary forces 379,000 7,400
Military aircraft 1,101 648
– incl. combat aircraft 557 217
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 348 300
Military ships 318 143
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 1
– incl. submarines 8 8
Main battle tanks 3,620 1,344
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

ARMS Index

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🇪🇬 Egypt World #28
48.2/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 85.9 791700 effective
Ground forces 20% 73.2 3620 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 60.3 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 69.5 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 50.9 $2.7B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.88 Budget per soldier
🇬🇷 Greece World #20
50.2/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 75.9 289420 effective
Ground forces 20% 68.4 1344 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 54.7 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 59.2 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 53.1 $7.4B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.02 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Egypt Greece
Population 116.5 million 10.4 million
GDP $389.1 billion $256.2 billion
GDP per capita $3,338 $24,626
Military budget $2.7B $7.4B
– share of GDP 0.7% 2.9%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $23 $714
Land area 995,450 km² 130,647 km²
Coastline 2,450 km 13,676 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Egypt or Greece?
Egypt has approximately 836,000 active military personnel compared to Greece's 147,000, giving Egypt a 5.7:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Egypt or Greece?
Egypt operates 557 combat aircraft compared to Greece's 217. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Egypt or Greece?
Egypt has a larger navy with 318 vessels compared to Greece's 143 ships. Egypt operates 8 submarines while Greece has 8.
Which country spends more on defense, Egypt or Greece?
Greece has a larger defense budget at $7.4 billion (2.7:1 more) compared to Egypt's $2.7 billion annually.
Do Egypt and Greece have nuclear weapons?
Neither Egypt nor Greece currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Egypt and Greece compare?
Egypt operates 3,620 main battle tanks compared to Greece's 1,344. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.