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Military Strength: Flag of Latvia Latvia vs Flag of Malta Malta

Latvia (ranked #139 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Malta (#152) on the ARMS Index. Latvia fields 9,000 active troops — 4.5:1 Malta's 2,000, backed by 15,900 reserves. Latvia's $1.6B defense budget is 13:1 that of Malta ($0.1B).

ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Latvia LatviaWorld #139 12.9
ARMS Index / 100

Latvia leads overall, ahead on 2 of 6 pillars

Flag of Malta MaltaWorld #152 8.8
  • 48.99,000 active troops Manpower15 % 34.22,000 active troops
  • 0.00 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 0.00 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 9.50 combat aircraft Air power25 % 10.80 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 37.1$1.6B budget Defense budget10 % 18.8$125M budget
Latvia Malta Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.13 vs ×1.04 · Methodology
Key figures
Latvia Malta Ratio
Defense budget $1.6B $125M 🇱🇻 13×
– share of GDP 3.7% 0.5% 🇱🇻 7.4×
Active personnel 9,000 2,000 🇱🇻 4.5×
Combat aircraft 0 0
Warships 0 0
– submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 0 0
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 15,900 260 🇱🇻 61×
Paramilitary forces 0 0
Military aircraft (all types) 7 7
– helicopters 3 3
Budget share of govt spending
Budget per capita $866 $220 🇱🇻 3.9×
Population 1.9M 568K 🇱🇻 3.3×
GDP $44B $25B 🇱🇻 1.7×
GDP per capita $23,409 $43,899 🇲🇹 1.9×
Land area 62,249 km² 316 km² 🇱🇻 197×
Coastline 498 km 252 km 🇱🇻 2.0×
Defense budget history Latvia ×1.8 · Malta ×1.3 since 2021
Military personnel history

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Latvia or Malta?
Latvia has approximately 9,000 active military personnel compared to Malta's 2,000, giving Latvia a 4.5:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Latvia or Malta?
Latvia has a larger defense budget at $1.6 billion (13:1 more) compared to Malta's $125 million annually.
Do Latvia and Malta have nuclear weapons?
Neither Latvia nor Malta currently possesses nuclear weapons.