Military Strength:
North Macedonia vs
Malta
North Macedonia (ranked #114 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Malta (#152) on the ARMS Index. North Macedonia fields 16,000 active troops — 8.0:1 Malta's 2,000, backed by 4,850 reserves and 5,000 paramilitary. North Macedonia's $0.3B defense budget is 2.7:1 that of Malta ($0.1B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ARMS Index / 100
North Macedonia leads on 4 of 6 pillars
North Macedonia
Malta
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.01 vs ×1.04 · Methodology
Key figures
| North Macedonia | Malta | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $339M | $125M | 🇲🇰 2.7× |
| – share of GDP | 2.0% | 0.5% | 🇲🇰 4.0× |
| Active personnel | 16,000 | 2,000 | 🇲🇰 8.0× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 0 | — |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 20 | 0 | 🇲🇰 |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 4,850 | 260 | 🇲🇰 19× |
| Paramilitary forces | 5,000 | 0 | 🇲🇰 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 20 | 7 | 🇲🇰 2.9× |
| – helicopters | 14 | 3 | 🇲🇰 4.7× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $186 | $220 | 🇲🇹 1.2× |
| Population | 1.8M | 568K | 🇲🇰 3.2× |
| GDP | $17B | $25B | 🇲🇹 1.5× |
| GDP per capita | $9,292 | $43,899 | 🇲🇹 4.7× |
| Land area | 25,433 km² | 316 km² | 🇲🇰 80× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 252 km | 🇲🇹 |
Defense budget history North Macedonia ×1.5 · Malta ×1.3 since 2021
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, North Macedonia or Malta?
North Macedonia has approximately 16,000 active military personnel compared to Malta's 2,000, giving North Macedonia a 8.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, North Macedonia or Malta?
North Macedonia has a larger defense budget at $339 million (2.7:1 more) compared to Malta's $125 million annually.
Do North Macedonia and Malta have nuclear weapons?
Neither North Macedonia nor Malta currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of North Macedonia and Malta compare?
North Macedonia operates 20 main battle tanks compared to Malta's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.