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Military Strength: Flag of Mongolia Mongolia vs Flag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan (ranked #75 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Mongolia (#92) on the ATLAS Index. Uzbekistan fields 68,000 active troops — 3.8:1 Mongolia's 18,000, backed by 20,000 paramilitary. Uzbekistan's $1.4B defense budget is 8.6:1 that of Mongolia ($0.2B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Mongolia MongoliaWorld #92 16.1
ATLAS Index / 100

Uzbekistan leads on 3 of 6 pillars

Flag of Uzbekistan UzbekistanWorld #75 21.3
  • 37.818K active troops Manpower10 % 34.568K active troops
  • 29.2420 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 38.2340 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 18.210 combat aircraft Air power25 % 27.876 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 11.6$167M budget Defense budget15 % 19.9$1.4B budget
Mongolia Uzbekistan Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Mongolia Uzbekistan Ratio
Defense budget $167M $1.4B 🇺🇿 8.6×
– share of GDP 0.7% 2.9% 🇺🇿 4.1×
Active personnel 18,000 68,000 🇺🇿 3.8×
Combat aircraft 10 76 🇺🇿 7.6×
Warships 0 0 —
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 420 340 🇲🇳 1.2×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 137,000 0 🇲🇳
Paramilitary forces 7,500 20,000 🇺🇿 2.7×
Military aircraft (all types) 22 196 🇺🇿 8.9×
– helicopters 6 101 🇺🇿 17×
Budget share of govt spending — 11.1% 🇺🇿
Budget per capita $47 $45 🇲🇳 1.1×
Population 3.5M 36.4M 🇺🇿 10×
GDP $24B $115B 🇺🇿 4.8×
GDP per capita $6,751 $3,162 🇲🇳 2.1×
Land area 1,553,556 km² 425,400 km² 🇲🇳 3.7×
Coastline 0 km 0 km —
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇲🇳 MongoliaMiG-29 Fulcrum ×6T-54 / T-55 / TM-800 ×370
🇺🇿 UzbekistanMiG-29 Fulcrum ×38T-62 / TR-580 / Tiran ×170
Defense budget history
Military personnel history
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Mongolia vsYemenGeorgiaSyriaAfghanistanArmenia
Uzbekistan vsCambodiaLebanonTurkmenistanArmeniaBahrain
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Mongolia or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has approximately 68,000 active military personnel compared to Mongolia's 18,000, giving Uzbekistan a 3.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mongolia or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan operates 76 combat aircraft compared to Mongolia's 10. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Mongolia or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has a larger defense budget at $1.4 billion (8.6:1 more) compared to Mongolia's $167 million annually.
Do Mongolia and Uzbekistan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mongolia nor Uzbekistan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mongolia and Uzbekistan compare?
Mongolia operates 420 main battle tanks compared to Uzbekistan's 340. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.