Military Strength:
Mozambique vs
Tanzania
Tanzania (ranked #91 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Mozambique (#114) on the ATLAS Index. Tanzania fields 28,000 active troops — 2.5:1 Mozambique's 11,000, backed by 80,000 reserves and 1,400 paramilitary. Tanzania's $1B defense budget is 2.3:1 that of Mozambique ($0.5B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Mozambique
Tanzania
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Mozambique | Tanzania | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $455M | $1B | 🇹🇿 2.3× |
| – share of GDP | 2.0% | 1.3% | 🇲🇿 1.5× |
| Active personnel | 11,000 | 28,000 | 🇹🇿 2.5× |
| Combat aircraft | 8 | 20 | 🇹🇿 2.5× |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 30 | 62 | 🇹🇿 2.1× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 80,000 | 🇹🇿 |
| Paramilitary forces | 0 | 1,400 | 🇹🇿 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 21 | 43 | 🇹🇿 2.0× |
| – helicopters | 8 | 15 | 🇹🇿 1.9× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $13 | $15 | 🇹🇿 1.1× |
| Population | 34.6M | 68.6M | 🇹🇿 2.0× |
| GDP | $23B | $79B | 🇹🇿 3.5× |
| GDP per capita | $657 | $1,150 | 🇹🇿 1.8× |
| Land area | 786,380 km² | 885,800 km² | 🇹🇿 1.1× |
| Coastline | 2,470 km | 1,424 km | 🇲🇿 1.7× |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇲🇿 MozambiqueMiG-21 Fishbed ×8
Defense budget history Mozambique ×2.1 · Tanzania ×1.3 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Mozambique or Tanzania?
Tanzania has approximately 28,000 active military personnel compared to Mozambique's 11,000, giving Tanzania a 2.5:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mozambique or Tanzania?
Tanzania operates 20 combat aircraft compared to Mozambique's 8. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Mozambique or Tanzania?
Tanzania has a larger defense budget at $1 billion (2.3:1 more) compared to Mozambique's $455 million annually.
Do Mozambique and Tanzania have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mozambique nor Tanzania currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mozambique and Tanzania compare?
Tanzania operates 62 main battle tanks compared to Mozambique's 30. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.