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Military Strength: Flag of Panama Panama vs Flag of United States United States

Military Strength
Panama United States
Global Military Index 13.6 (#132) 99.8 (#1)
Military personnel 28,000 1,395,000
– Reserve troops 0 806,700
– Paramilitary forces 26,000 0
Military aircraft 40 12,784
– incl. combat aircraft 0 2,948
– incl. bombers 0 147
– incl. helicopters 25 5,442
Military ships 0 234
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 18
– incl. submarines 0 65
Main battle tanks 0 4,640
Nuclear warheads 0 5,042
– incl. deployed 0 1,770
Military Forces Chart

Overview

United States (ranked #1 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Panama (#132) on the Global Military Index. United States fields 1,395,000 active troops — 50:1 Panama's 28,000, backed by 806,700 reserves. United States's $920B defense budget is 967:1 that of Panama ($1.0B).

In the air, Panama operates 40 aircraft including 0 combat jets, while United States fields 12,784 with 2,948 fighters.

United States operates a 234-ship naval fleet; Panama has no navy. On the ground, Panama deploys 0 main battle tanks vs 4,640 for United States.

United States is a nuclear power with 5,042 warheads; Panama has no nuclear arsenal.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇵🇦 Panama World #132
13.6/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 44.1 7800 effective
Ground forces 20% 0.0 Tanks, armor & artillery
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 22.7 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 32.9 $1.0B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.00 Budget per soldier
🇺🇸 United States World #1
99.8/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 93.9 1729400 effective
Ground forces 20% 100.0 4640 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 98.3 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 100.0 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 98.5 5042 warheads
Defense budget 10% 100.0 $920.0B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.20 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Panama United States
Population 4.5 million 340.1 million
GDP $86.5 billion $28.8 trillion
GDP per capita $19,161 $84,534
Military budget $951.8 million $920.0 billion
– share of GDP 1.1% 3.2%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $211 $2705
Land area 74,340 km² 9,147,593 km²
Coastline 2,490 km 19,924 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Panama or United States?
United States has approximately 1,395,000 active military personnel compared to Panama's 28,000, giving United States a 50:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Panama or United States?
United States operates 2,948 combat aircraft compared to Panama's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Panama or United States?
United States has a larger navy with 234 vessels compared to Panama's 0 ships. Panama operates 0 submarines while United States has 65.
Which country spends more on defense, Panama or United States?
United States has a larger defense budget at $920.0 billion (967:1 more) compared to Panama's $952 million annually.
Do Panama and United States have nuclear weapons?
United States possesses nuclear weapons with approximately 5,042 warheads, while Panama does not have nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Panama and United States compare?
United States operates 4,640 main battle tanks compared to Panama's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.