Military Strength: Syria vs Turkey
Turkey (ranked #7 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Syria (#56) on the Global Military Index. Syria fields 269,000 active troops vs 512,000 for Turkey, backed by 378,700 reserves and 156,800 paramilitary. Turkey's $25B defense budget is 10:1 that of Syria ($2B). In the air, Syria operates 414 aircraft including 225 combat jets, while Turkey fields 1,067 with 299 fighters. Turkey operates a 191-ship naval fleet; Syria has no navy. On the ground, Syria deploys 365 main battle tanks vs 2,238 for Turkey. Neither Syria nor Turkey possesses nuclear weapons.
| Global Military Index | 43.6 (#56) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 269,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 0 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 0 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 414 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 225 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 153 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 365 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
| Global Military Index | 64.9 (#7) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 512,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 378,700 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 156,800 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 1,067 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 299 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 458 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 191 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 13 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 2,238 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
🇸🇾 Syria Global Military Index
43.4
Global Rank: #56
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 74.7 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 169000 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 57.0 | Main battle tanks: 365 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 62.5 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 52.3 | $2.5B annual military spending |
🇹🇷 Turkey Global Military Index
64.9
Global Rank: #7
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 82.5 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 591590 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 74.4 | Main battle tanks: 2238 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 64.4 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 67.1 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 12.8 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 67.7 | $25.0B annual military spending |
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| Population | 21.0 million ◉ |
| GDP | $12.0 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $572 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $2.5 billion ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 4.1% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 13.6% |
| Military spends per capita | $110 |
| Population | 85.3 million ◉ |
| GDP | $1.1 trillion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $13,106 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $25.0 billion ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 1.9% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 0.0% |
| Military spends per capita | $ |
Syria Geography
| Land Area | 183,630 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 193 km ◉ |
Turkey Geography
| Land Area | 769,632 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 7,200 km ◉ |
Military Forces Chart
Economic Metrics Chart
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Syria or Turkey?
Turkey has approximately 512,000 active military personnel compared to Syria's 269,000, giving Turkey a 1.9:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Syria or Turkey?
Turkey operates 299 combat aircraft compared to Syria's 225. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Syria or Turkey?
Turkey has a larger navy with 191 vessels compared to Syria's 0 ships. Syria operates 0 submarines while Turkey has 13.
Which country spends more on defense, Syria or Turkey?
Turkey has a larger defense budget at $25.0 billion (10:1 more) compared to Syria's $2.5 billion annually.
Do Syria and Turkey have nuclear weapons?
Neither Syria nor Turkey currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Syria and Turkey compare?
Turkey operates 2,238 main battle tanks compared to Syria's 365. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.