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Military Strength: Flag of Tajikistan Tajikistan vs Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan (ranked #71 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Tajikistan (#115) on the ATLAS Index. Turkmenistan fields 57,000 active troops — 3.4:1 Tajikistan's 17,000, backed by 5,000 paramilitary. Tajikistan's $0.3B defense budget is 2.3:1 that of Turkmenistan ($0.1B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Tajikistan TajikistanWorld #115 12.3
ATLAS Index / 100

Turkmenistan leads on 4 of 6 pillars

Flag of Turkmenistan TurkmenistanWorld #71 22.7
  • 27.117K active troops Manpower10 % 31.457K active troops
  • 22.538 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 38.5654 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 20.445 warships
  • 12.00 combat aircraft Air power25 % 23.649 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 12.9$256M budget Defense budget15 % 10.5$112M budget
Tajikistan Turkmenistan Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Tajikistan Turkmenistan Ratio
Defense budget $256M $112M 🇹🇯 2.3×
– share of GDP 1.8% 2.9% 🇹🇲 1.6×
Active personnel 17,000 57,000 🇹🇲 3.4×
Combat aircraft 0 49 🇹🇲
Warships 0 45 🇹🇲
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 38 654 🇹🇲 17×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 20,000 0 🇹🇯
Paramilitary forces 7,500 5,000 🇹🇯 1.5×
Military aircraft (all types) 26 92 🇹🇲 3.5×
– helicopters 20 26 🇹🇲 1.3×
Budget share of govt spending — 15.0% 🇹🇲
Budget per capita $24 $25 🇹🇲 ≈
Population 10.6M 7.5M 🇹🇯 1.4×
GDP $14B $51B 🇹🇲 3.6×
GDP per capita $1,341 $6,857 🇹🇲 5.1×
Land area 141,510 km² 469,930 km² 🇹🇲 3.3×
Coastline 0 km 0 km —
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇹🇲 TurkmenistanSu-25 Frogfoot ×25T-72 ×650
Defense budget history
Military personnel history
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Tajikistan vsKyrgyzstanNepalLaosBruneiAfghanistan
Turkmenistan vsBahrainCambodiaSri LankaUzbekistanKazakhstan
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Tajikistan or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has approximately 57,000 active military personnel compared to Tajikistan's 17,000, giving Turkmenistan a 3.4:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Tajikistan or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan operates 49 combat aircraft compared to Tajikistan's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Tajikistan or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a larger navy with 45 vessels compared to Tajikistan's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, Tajikistan or Turkmenistan?
Tajikistan has a larger defense budget at $256 million (2.3:1 more) compared to Turkmenistan's $112 million annually.
Do Tajikistan and Turkmenistan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Tajikistan nor Turkmenistan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Tajikistan and Turkmenistan compare?
Turkmenistan operates 654 main battle tanks compared to Tajikistan's 38. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.