Missile C-601

Summary

CategoryAnti-Ship Missiles
Sub-typeAnti-ship missile
Origin country 🇨🇳 China
ManufacturerCHETA
StatusIn service
Year of service1986

Technical specifications

WarheadHigh Explosive
Warhead weight500 kg (1,102 lb)
Diameter760 mm (29.9 in)
Span2,400 mm (94.5 in)
Length7,100 mm (279.5 in)
Weight2,988 kg (6,587 lb)
Range 100 km (62 mi)
Max. speed1,111 km/h (Mach 1.1)

C-601 scale diagram

C-601 — Anti-Ship 1.75 m 7.10 m
Range
100 km
Speed
1,111 km/h
Weight
3.0 t
Warhead
500 kg

Operators

🇨🇳 China

Carried by

H-6

Description

The C-601, designated YJ-6 in domestic service and assigned the NATO reporting name CH-AS-1 Kraken, is an air-launched anti-ship cruise missile. It was developed from the land-based HY-2 missile, utilizing a modified airframe for aircraft carriage and an active-radar seeker. The system entered service in 1986.

The missile is a subsonic platform powered by liquid fuel and is equipped with a semi-armor-piercing warhead. While the base C-601 uses active-radar guidance, the YJ-63 (KD-63) variant is an air-to-surface cruise missile that utilizes an electro-optical seeker. This seeker enables terminal steering via a man-in-the-loop data link. The YJ-63 variant shares visual characteristics with the HY-2 and HY-4 missile families.

The YJ-6 was the first air-launched anti-ship missile to enter large-scale service in China and is integrated onto H-6 bombers. The C-601 is the export version of the base YJ-6. The system has been exported under several designations, including the C-611, an improved variant with extended range, and the C-603, which is the export version of the land-attack YJ-63. Combat use of the system includes an engagement by H-6 bombers against a United States Navy Aegis cruiser.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the C-601?
The C-601 is an anti-ship missile developed by China. It entered service in 1986.
What is the range of the C-601?
The C-601 has a maximum range of approximately 100 km (62 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the C-601?
The C-601 reaches a maximum speed of 1,111 km/h (Mach 0.9).
What warhead does the C-601 carry?
The C-601 carries a high explosive warhead weighing 500 kg.
How is the C-601 guided?
The C-601 uses electro-optical seeker guidance.
Which countries use the C-601?
The C-601 is in service with 1 country: China.
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