GlobalMilitary.net Open-source military intelligence Updated daily
Surface-to-Air Missiles ยทPeople's Republic of China

Missile QW-1 (CH-SA-7)

Chinese portable surface-to-air missile, entered service in 1994, utilizing a digital seeker for guidance. Key figures: range 5 km, top speed 2,160 km/h, warhead 1 kg, guidance Digital seeker and contact-proximity fuse, in service since 1994. In service with 6 countries โ€” Bangladesh, China, Iran and 3 others.

Range
5km
Max speed
2,160km/h
Technical Specifications
WarheadHigh Explosive
Warhead weight1 kg (2 lb)
Diameter80 mm (3.1 in)
Length1,447 mm (57.0 in)
Flight altitude4,000 m (13,123 ft)
Weight16 kg (35 lb)
Range 5.0 km (3.1 mi)
Max. speed2,160 km/h (Mach 2.2)
QW-1 scale diagram
QW-1 โ€” Surface-to-Air 1.75 m 1.45 m
Range
5.0 km
Speed
Mach 2.2
Weight
16 kg
Warhead
1 kg
Operators
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladeshยท ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Chinaยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iranยท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถ Iraqยท ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistanยท ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฒ Turkmenistan

Description

The QW-1, designated by NATO as the CH-SA-7, was unveiled in 1994. It is a derivative of the Soviet 9K38 Igla-1 man-portable air-defense system.

The system utilizes infrared homing for target acquisition. The QW-1M is a modernized variant, while the QW-18 is an all-weather version that employs a dual-band passive infrared seeker to detect target plumes and skin heat. The QW-18A utilizes electric-servo control actuators to manage flight characteristics. The QW-19 upgrade incorporates a digital seeker and a contact-proximity fuse with four control fins.

The QW-1 and its derivatives are widely deployed and have been exported to several countries. Pakistan produces the system under the designation Anza-2, and Iran produces versions known as the Misagh-1 and Misagh-2. The missile is in service with the Bangladesh Army and the Indonesian Quick Reaction Forces Command. Non-state actors, including Kata'ib Hezbollah in Iraq, have operated the QW-1M. The series has been documented in conflict zones within Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia.

Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) and other open sources. Last updated on 13 August 2026. Suggest a change

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the QW-1?
The QW-1 (NATO reporting name: CH-SA-7) is a surface-to-air missile developed by China. It entered service in 1994.
What is the range of the QW-1?
The QW-1 has a maximum range of approximately 5.0 km (3.1 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the QW-1?
The QW-1 reaches a maximum speed of 2,160 km/h (Mach 1.7).
What warhead does the QW-1 carry?
The QW-1 carries a high explosive warhead weighing 1 kg.
How is the QW-1 guided?
The QW-1 uses digital seeker and contact-proximity fuse guidance.
Which countries use the QW-1?
The QW-1 is in service with 6 countries: Bangladesh, China, Iran, and 3 other countries.
Compare This Missile
QW-1 vs
Latest Data Updates
  1. AUG 132026 Updated NATO reporting name added
  2. APR 282026 Updated Weight updated
  3. JAN 242026 Updated Max speed added
  4. JAN 192026 Updated Manufacturer, description and 3 more fields added
  5. JAN 182026 Updated Sources and cross-references refreshed