Missile QW-1

Summary

CategorySurface-to-Air Missiles
Sub-typePortable infrared surface-to-air missile
Origin country 🇨🇳 China
ManufacturerPeople's Republic of China
StatusIn service
Year of service1994

Technical specifications

WarheadHigh Explosive
Warhead weight1 kg (2 lb)
Diameter80 mm (3.1 in)
Length1,447 mm (57.0 in)
Flight altitude4,000 m (13,123 ft)
Weight16 kg (35 lb)
Range 5.0 km (3.1 mi)
Max. speed2,160 km/h (Mach 2.2)

QW-1 scale diagram

QW-1 — Surface-to-Air 1.75 m 1.45 m
Range
5.0 km
Speed
Mach 2.2
Weight
16 kg
Warhead
1 kg

Operators

🇧🇩 Bangladesh • 🇨🇳 China • 🇮🇷 Iran • 🇮🇶 Iraq • 🇵🇰 Pakistan • 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan

Description

The QW-1, designated by NATO as the CH-SA-7, was unveiled in 1994. It is a derivative of the Soviet 9K38 Igla-1 man-portable air-defense system.

The system utilizes infrared homing for target acquisition. The QW-1M is a modernized variant, while the QW-18 is an all-weather version that employs a dual-band passive infrared seeker to detect target plumes and skin heat. The QW-18A utilizes electric-servo control actuators to manage flight characteristics. The QW-19 upgrade incorporates a digital seeker and a contact-proximity fuse with four control fins.

The QW-1 and its derivatives are widely deployed and have been exported to several countries. Pakistan produces the system under the designation Anza-2, and Iran produces versions known as the Misagh-1 and Misagh-2. The missile is in service with the Bangladesh Army and the Indonesian Quick Reaction Forces Command. Non-state actors, including Kata'ib Hezbollah in Iraq, have operated the QW-1M. The series has been documented in conflict zones within Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the QW-1?
The QW-1 is a surface-to-air missile developed by China. It entered service in 1994.
What is the range of the QW-1?
The QW-1 has a maximum range of approximately 5.0 km (3.1 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the QW-1?
The QW-1 reaches a maximum speed of 2,160 km/h (Mach 1.7).
What warhead does the QW-1 carry?
The QW-1 carries a high explosive warhead weighing 1 kg.
How is the QW-1 guided?
The QW-1 uses digital seeker and contact-proximity fuse guidance.
Which countries use the QW-1?
The QW-1 is in service with 6 countries: Bangladesh, China, Iran, and 3 other countries.
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