Military Strength:
Austria vs
Croatia
Croatia (ranked #64 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Austria (#70) on the ARMS Index. Austria fields 23,000 active troops vs 20,000 for Croatia, backed by 125,600 reserves. Austria's $5.3B defense budget is 2.9:1 that of Croatia ($1.9B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ARMS Index / 100
Croatia leads overall, ahead on 2 of 6 pillars
Austria
Croatia
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.13 vs ×1.08 · Methodology
Key figures
| Austria | Croatia | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $5.3B | $1.9B | 🇦🇹 2.9× |
| – share of GDP | 1.0% | 2.0% | 🇭🇷 2.0× |
| Active personnel | 23,000 | 20,000 | 🇦🇹 1.1× |
| Combat aircraft | 15 | 12 | 🇦🇹 1.2× |
| Warships | 0 | 31 | 🇭🇷 |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 56 | 45 | 🇦🇹 1.2× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 125,600 | 20,100 | 🇦🇹 6.2× |
| Paramilitary forces | 0 | 0 | — |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 89 | 67 | 🇦🇹 1.3× |
| – helicopters | 41 | 37 | 🇦🇹 1.1× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $583 | $481 | 🇦🇹 1.2× |
| Population | 9.2M | 3.9M | 🇦🇹 2.4× |
| GDP | $535B | $93B | 🇦🇹 5.8× |
| GDP per capita | $58,269 | $24,050 | 🇦🇹 2.4× |
| Land area | 82,445 km² | 55,974 km² | 🇦🇹 1.5× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 5,835 km | 🇭🇷 |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Austria ×1.4 · Croatia ×1.3 since 2021
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Austria or Croatia?
Austria has approximately 23,000 active military personnel compared to Croatia's 20,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Austria or Croatia?
Austria operates 15 combat aircraft compared to Croatia's 12. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Austria or Croatia?
Croatia has a larger navy with 31 vessels compared to Austria's 0 ships.
Which country spends more on defense, Austria or Croatia?
Austria has a larger defense budget at $5.3 billion (2.9:1 more) compared to Croatia's $1.9 billion annually.
Do Austria and Croatia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Austria nor Croatia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Austria and Croatia compare?
Austria operates 56 main battle tanks compared to Croatia's 45. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.